-
1939 BCE
1939
The second world war started -
1937 BCE
1937
By 1937 collectivization was almost completed, kulaks had been eliminated and the peasants were afraid of Communist powers. -
1929 BCE
1929
In 1929 Stalin began collectivising all farms (kolkhos). Another type of collectivisation were the state farms (sovkhos): owned completely by the state, peasants worked as labourers, so they received wages even if the farm did badly. -
1928 BCE
1928
In 1928 the economy recovered to the level of 1914. -
1928 BCE
1928
Under Stalin the state planned industry and agriculture with a commission called Gosplan. A Five-Year Plan set targets for all basic industrial factories and workers. They started in
1928. -
1927 BCE
1927
Trotsky was isolated and thrown out of the Communist Party -
1924 BCE
1924
In 1924 a new constitution established the USSR (Un
ion of Soviet Socialist Republics). Each republic had a government but they all had to be communist, and the system was run
centrally by the Politburo (senior council) -
1924 BCE
1924
Lenin died in 1924 -
1921 BCE
1921
In 1921 Lenin introduced a New Economic Policy to restore order and increase prosperity after the chaos of Revolution, Civil War, and War Communism. -
1921 BCE
1921
The Bolsheviks finally won the Civil War in 1921 -
1918 BCE
1918
In 1918 Russia was divided into two factions -
1917 BCE
1917
In February 1917 riots broke out in Petrograd -
1917 BCE
1917
Disputes inside the government and the army led to
a coup by general Kornilov. These problems caused a new wave of strikes and demonstrations in July 1917, which were harshly repressed by Kerensky’s government. -
1916 BCE
1916
in 1916 the Tsar himself took
control of the army -
1914 BCE
1914
In 1914 the Russian Empire joined World War I -
1905 BCE
1905
In 1905 Russia ́s defeat in a war with Japan provoked rebellion -
1917
On the 23rd of October (1917) a revolution took place
