- 
  
  Women’s suffrage amendment introduced in Congress after work by activist Susan B. Anthony; Senate does not vote on it until 1884
- 
  
  Thomas Edison invents the electric light
- 
  
  James Garfield elected 20th president
- 
  
  Booker T. Washington becomes principal of Tuskegee Institute in Alabama, which provides vocational training to blacks
- 
  
  Civil Rights Act of 1875 declared unconstitutional
- 
  
  Haymarket riot occurs when Chicago police disperse striking union workers demanding 8-hour workday; 7 policemen killed, 4 protesters sentenced to death; union movements nationwide suffer as a result
- 
  
  Jane Addams founds Hull House to provide relief to Chicago poor
- 
  
  International forces quell Boxer Rebellion against Western imperialism in China
