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Battle between US army and various Indian tribes. Commonly referred to as Custer's Last Stand, ended with major US defeat.
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An agreement between southerners to accept Hayes as President if he would remove troops from the South and essentially end reconstruction.
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He would die 11 weeks later, on Sep 19, 1881
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Also known as the General Allotment Act, it codified land ownership on Reservations. It forced private ownership of land onto the Native Americans who were used to the collective ownership of the tribe. Began to treat them as individuals instead of tribe members.
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US troops killed hundreds of Lakota Indians, many of whom were women and children. Additionally, many of the men were already disarmed and had little to fight with.
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Around this date, there were problems with the railroad industry, which led to economic downturn and then panic. The panic fed the downturn which continued the panic. This led to several strikes, including the Pullman strike of 1894. The panic continued until about 1897.
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Increases US tensions with Spain, ultimately leading to the Spanish-American war.
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"Remember the Maine"
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Major US victory, raises popularity of John J. Pershing as well as Theodore Roosevelt and his "Rough Riders."
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Officially ends the Spanish-American war. Spain cedes Cuba, Guam, Puerto Rico, and the Philippines. In turn, the US paid twenty million dollars. Became effective April 11, 1899.
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The war would not end until Jul 2, 1902.
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