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Rocketry

  • Jan 1, 1214

    Roger Bacon

    Roger Bacon
    Roger Bacon was an English monk in the 13th century, he developed the gunpowder into making it more explosive. With the improved gunpowder the rocket could fly faster and farther.
  • Jan 1, 1232

    Chinese rocketry of the thirtenth century

    Chinese rocketry of the thirtenth century
    In 1232 the Chinese fought with the Mongolians in the battle of Kai-Fung-Fu, and this is the first know time that the rocket was used a weapon, which was a tube with a top and gunpowder inside of them.
  • Jan 1, 1300

    Jean Froissart

    Jean Froissart
    In the 1300s Jean Froissart helped evolutionize the flying of rockets, and found that the rockets could be shot more accuratly through the end of a tube. With this thought he helped make the modern bazooka.
  • Jan 1, 1379

    Rochetta

    Rochetta
    The word Rochetta was first used in this year by and Italian named Muratori, it was used to describe gunpowder propelled firey arrows and is believed to be the english translated word for rocket.
  • Jan 1, 1500

    The Step Rocket

    The Step Rocket
    During the 1500s Johann Schmidlap created the step rocket which allowed the rockets to fly higher in the air. Still at this time rockets were still fireworks.
  • Peter the Great

    Peter the Great
    In 1680, Peter the Great established the first rocket factory in Russia. It was originally located in Moscow. The rocket factory provided the Russian Army with battlefield illumination rockets.
  • Sir Issac Newton

    Sir Issac Newton
    When Sir Isaac Newton published "Philosophiae Naturalis Principia Mathematica" which detailed what became known as the "Universal Laws Of Motion" could and probably is the most important thing in science today.
  • Issac Newton

    Issac Newton
    Newton's Third Law Of Motion was demonstrated successfully in 1720 when Jacob Willem Gravesande built a model of a car propelled by an internal steam engine.
  • William Congreve

    William Congreve
    May 20 William Congreve was born. Congreve was known for his rocketry in the 18th century, he introduced rocketry to Europe after many years of neglect. He greatly encouraged rocketry that the early Eurpeans expiramented with.
  • Rockets shot by Indian troops

    Rockets shot by Indian troops
    Two of the rockets fired by Indian troops in 1792 are on display at the Royal Artillery Museum in London. One of these rockets is made up of an iron case 10 inches long by 2.3 inches wide. It is connected to a metal sword that is 40 inches long.
  • Congreve Rockets

    Congreve Rockets
    In 1806, more than 2,000 Congreve rockets were fired against the city of Boulonge. The rockets stunned the French so bad that they did not fire one shot back.
  • Henry Trengouse

    Henry Trengouse
    In 1807 we also saw one of the first peaceful uses of a Congreve-type rocket when Englishman Henry Trengrouse introduced the practice of fastening a light cord to a small rocket, then launching the rocket over a ship in distress.
  • Copenhagen

    Copenhagen
    In 1807, Copenhagen was severely damaged by fires caused by the launching of 25,000 Congreve rockets. These rockets were fired against the island of Aix in the same year.
  • Robert Goddard

    Robert Goddard
    Robert Goddard is known as the father of rocketry, he is known to be the father of rocketry because he made great finds in how rockets work and how to make them better, like he was the first person to make a rocket fly with liquid fue.
  • Endevor

    Endevor
    The last time Endevor was flown was on this date, from the time it was authorized construction in 1987 to may 16, 2011 it marked the final launch of the rocket.