Latin America History Timeline

  • Jan 1, 1325

    Aztecs

    Aztecs
    Aztecs found Tenochtitlán
  • Jan 1, 1502

    Emperor

    Emperor
    Montezuma becomes Aztec emperor.
  • Jan 7, 1521

    Cortés

    Cortés
    Cortés conquers Aztec empire.
  • Jan 1, 1533

    Francisco Pizarro

    Francisco Pizarro
    Francisco Pizarro invades and conquers the Inca empire in Peru.
  • Jan 10, 1550

    ceremonial goblet from Cuzco

    This ceremonial goblet from Cuzco shows a jaguar, sacred to the Inca.
  • Jesuit state

    Jesuit state of Paraguay is established.
  • Spain

    Spain
    Viceroy is recalled to Spain after rioting in Mexico City by Indians
    and others.
  • santiago

    Santiago, Chile, is destroyed by an earthquake.
  • Spanish establish viceroyalty

    Spanish establish viceroyalty of New Granada, encompassing all territory between Orinoco and Amazon rivers.
  • spain and portugal

    Spain and Portugal resolve disputes about colonies in South
    America.
  • peruvian Indians

    Peruvian Indians rebel against Spain.
  • Aztecs Mexico

    Aztecs Mexico
    Two massive Aztec sculptures are dug up in Mexico City.
  • Simon Bolivar

    Simón Bolívar leads many countries of South America in their fight for independence from Spain.
  • mexico independance

    mexico independance
    Mexico declares independence from Spain.
  • usa wins mexican war

    usa wins mexican war
    United States wins Mexican- American War.
  • Peace treaty

    Peace treaty fixes frontier between Argentina and Chile along the ridge of the Andes.
  • Pancho Villa

    Pancho Villa
    Pancho Villa helps lead the Mexican revolution.
  • Juan Perón

    Juan Perón is elected president of Argentina.
  • Vicente Fox

    Vicente Fox
    Vicente Fox is elected president of Mexico.
  • Alberto Fujimori

    Alberto Fujimori resigns as president of Peru.