History of Oceanography Aaron Casey 6th

  • BC Pytheas
    325

    BC Pytheas

    sailled northward from Greece to Iceland and worked out a method for determining latitudes and using astronomical measurements proposed that tides were a product of lunar influences
  • Period: Jan 5, 1410 to Jan 5, 1460

    Prince Henry the Navigator

    established an marine observatory to improve the Portuguese sailing endeavors
  • Ferdinand Magellan
    Jan 5, 1513

    Ferdinand Magellan

    circumnavigated the globe through a passageway at 52 degrees South latitude now called the straights of Magellan.
  • Period: to

    James Cook

    calculated Longitudes and published his findings in the royal Society's Philosophical Transactions, which gained him notoriety
  • Benjamin Franklin

    Benjamin Franklin

    Benjamin Franklin developed an stream chart to help captains ride through the currents and take teo weeks off traveling time.
  • Matthew Maury

    Matthew Maury

    Made uniform methods of making nautical meteorological observations at sea
  • Challenger Expedition

    Challenger Expedition

    Captain George Nares traveled 70,00 nautical miles from Portsmouth, England discovering 4,000 new unknown species.
  • SONAR

    SONAR

    is a technique that uses sound propagation (usually underwater, as in Submarine navigation) to navigate, communicate with or detect other vessels. IT harms other marine mammals as it confuses them because other animals such as whales use the same communication or prey detection system.
  • bathysphere

    bathysphere

    is a spherical deep-sea submersible which is unpowered and is lowered into the ocean on a cable. Allows deep sea viewing and going underwater
  • Period: to 276

    BC Eratosthenes

    determined the worlds circumference while looking down a well on a summer solstice