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In 1830, (the precise date is unknown),coal was used as the source of energy to power the locomotive. This is a milestone invention for the United States because it transformed the American economy and provided expansion for the nation. http://www.eyewitnesstohistory.com/tomthumb.htm
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Samuel Morse delivers the first message by telegraph. Morse invented the telegraph, which relayed messages by electricity. This enabled communication over great distances. http://www.survivingtheaftermath.com/index.php/necessities-skills/57-how-to-make-your-own-telegraph-machine http://www.history.com/topics/inventions/telegraph
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Edison files for his patent on the incandescent lightbulb. This type of bulb transforms electrical energy into light energy. This is a major step in energy because people could use illumination at night. http://www.bulbs.com/learning/history.aspx
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Around this time, electrical energy is first generated by a mechanism that transforms mechanical energy into electrical energy. Alternating current powers motors that we use today. http://www.edisontechcenter.org/generators.html
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In Appleton, Wisconson the first hydroelectric dam starts operation. This tramsforms the potential energy of dammed water into kinetic energy of moving water, which in turn is transformed into electrical energy. http://www.americaslibrary.gov/jb/gilded/jb_gilded_hydro_1.html
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It is in this year, (exact date unknown) Daimler creates a prototype of the modern internal combustion engine. This transforms chemical energy (fuel) into mechanical energy. This is the basis of engines we use in cars. http://www.infoplease.com/encyclopedia/science/internal-combustion-engine-evolution-internal-combustion-engine.html http://me-mechanicalengineering.com/internal-combustion-engines-classification/
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H.L. Smith introduces the first X-ray machine. This transforms electrical energy into radiation in the form of X-rays. This allows doctors to see inside the human body and advance medical science.
http://www.gefoundation.com/tag/ge-healthcare/ https://jdmitchelldesigns.wordpress.com/tag/displayed-by-hl-smith/ -
Marconi successfully send the first radio tramsmission across the Atlantic Ocean. This tramsforms electrical energy into radio waves. This was a big step for long distace communication, and is the model for all wireless communication. http://www.history.com/this-day-in-history/marconi-sends-first-atlantic-wireless-transmission http://www.keyword-suggestions.com/Z3VnbGllbG1v/
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The first successful atomic bomb blast is performed in New Mexico. This transforms matter into heat and radiation as a form of energy. The same technology is later used for the bombs dropped in Japan. minersco.com http://www.history.com/this-day-in-history/the-first-atomic-bomb-test-is-successfully-exploded
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First successful trial of solar panels in Georgia.This transforms solar radiation into electrical energy. This paves the way for the creation of green energy sources. http://www.nj.com/business/index.ssf/2010/10/solar_panels.html