-
Period: 4000 BCE to 3000 BCE
Early beginnings
-
3900 BCE
Disease caused?
Evil spirit -
3600 BCE
Treatments
Prayer
Blood letting
Amputation -
3100 BCE
Medicines used today
Digitalis for heart
Quinin for digestion
Morphine for pain. -
Period: 2999 BCE to 399
Ancient Times
-
2900 BCE
Ancient Egyptians
First health care recorded
Physicians were priest
Splinting fractures
Drain blood -
1900 BCE
Ancients Chinese
First to us acupuncture
Used stone tools -
900 BCE
Ancient Greeks
Greeks saw illness was natural not spiritual.
Hippocrates was the father of medicine
Religion in Greek did not all for dissections -
100 BCE
Ancients Roman’s
Built public baths with filtering by using acueductos that carried clean water.
Organized medical care by sending tools and equipment to army’s and physicians.
Physicians kept an empty room in their house for their patinas which were the start of hospitals. -
Period: 400 to 800
Dark age
-
500
Stopped study of medicine why?
The Huns concurred the Roman’s empire which caused the studie of medicine to stop. -
700
How do they treat disease
The church believed in prayer as a treatment and some herbal medicine. -
Period: 800 to 1400
Middle age
-
1100
Epidemics
Epidemics was the reason of millions of deaths. The black plague caused over 60 million casualties.
Smallpox
Diphtheria
Syphilis
Tuberculosis -
Period: 1350 to
Renaissance
-
1450
Rebirth?
University’s for learning and Medical research were built.
Dissection for the study of the body was accepted.
The printing press was developing and more books were being published. -
Period: 1501 to
16th and 17th century
-
1515
Leonardo da Vinci
Da Vinci recorded the human body and studied it. -
1550
Gabrielle fallopius
Gabrielle was the first person to discover the fallopian tube leading from female anatomy. -
1563
Bartolommeo eustachio
Discovered the tube leading from ear to the throat -
William Harvey
Was able to describe and understand the circulation of blood to the heart. -
Antoine von Leeuwenhoek
Invented the microscope which established there is life smaller the we can see. -
Apothecaries
Were early pharmacies that dealer in drugs and spices. -
Period: to
18th century
-
Benjamin Franklin
Discovered bifocals and colds cold could be passed around. -
Medical student learning
Students attended lectures and laboratory and work at patients bedside. -
Joseph Priestley
Discovered the element of oxygen and that plants refresh air with oxygen when the air is without it. -
Edward Jenner
Discovered the vaccine to small pox -
Rene laennec
Created the first stethoscope which was made of wood. -
Period: to
19th and 20th century
-
Ignaz Semmelweis
Identified the cause of childbed fever -
Florence nightingale
Made nursing a respectable career. -
Louis Pasteur
Father of microbiology
Discovered microorganisms -
Dimitri ivanovski
Discovered diseases caused by microorganisms
Chiken pox
Herpes zoster
Measles
Influenza -
Joseph lister
Used carbolic acids to kill wounds
Discovered microorganisms cause infections. -
Ernst von Bergmann
Developed asepsis -
Robert Koch
Came up with the culture plate method -
Paul ehrlich
Discovered affect of medicine on diseases -
Wilhelm roentgen
Discovered x-rays -
Anesthesia
Anesthesia was not used but doctors would give the patients alcohol, herd, and spices to help relive some pain. -
Sir Alexander Fleming
Founded penicillin killed life threatening bacteria. -
Sigmund freud
Discovered the conscious and unconscious parts of the mind. -
Gerhard domagk
Discovered sulfonamide compounds -
Jonas Salk
Discovered that a dead polio virus would cause immunity -
Albert Sabin
Used a live polio vaccine which he found was more effective -
Francis crick and James Watson
Discovered the molecular structure of dna -
Christian Barnard
Performed first successful heart transplant. -
Ben Carson
Is and continues to be a pioneer is Milanese twin separation surgery. -
Cancer treatments
A new cancer pill called imatinib used for the cancer type leukemia. -
Period: to
21st century
-
Genomes
The human genome project has give medical researchers an important insight on genetics -
Transplants
The ability to take an organ from a donor dead or alive and give it to someone who needs it. With over 23,000 happening i 2007
Ability to reattach body parts -
Surgery advancements
Da Vinci six robot helps patients come out of surgery with less pain and scaring and helps the doctors perform more intense surgery. -
AT HOMRE CARE
doctors us telemedicine which is appointments and other medical diagnoses over the phone or other form of electronic devices. Physicals and nurses also visit homes so patients are more comfortable