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Skirmish between Japanese and Chinese troops
The Japanese government used it as a pretext to launch a full-scale invasion of China. Hoping to deliver a quick knockout punch, the Japanese furiously bombed Chinese cities and advanced with their better-equipped army. -
QUARANTINE SPEECH
Roosevelt advocated collective action to stop the epidemic aggression. But his hopes of igniting American sensibilities failed. -
NEUTRALITY ACT OF 1937
Limited the trade of even non-munitions to belligerent nations to a "CASH AND CARRY BASIS." -
Period: to
WWII
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RAPE OF NANKING
The brutalities prompted President Roosevelt to abandon cooperation with Congressional isolationists to pursue a more forceful approach against the Japanese. -
Roosevelt urged Congressional leaders to repeal the arms embargo
Senators from both parties refused the request. Another bombshell crossed the Atlantic on August 24. Adolf Hitler and JOSEF STALIN agreed to put their mutual hatred aside.