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Hitler becomes chancellor of Germany
Hitler becomes chancellor of Germany. -
Germany, Italy, Japan form a pact known as Axis Powers
Germany, Italy, and Japan form an alliance known as the Axis Powers -
Germany annexes Austria
German troops march into Austria to annex the German-speaking nation for the Third Reich. -
Germany, Italy, Great Britain, and France sign the Munich Agreement
Settlement reached by Germany, Great Britain, France, and Italy that permitted German annexation of the Sudetenland in western Czechoslovakia. -
Germany breaks the Munich Agreement and occupies the rest of the Czech lands
For Hitler, the Munich Agreement was nothing but a worthless piece of paper. He was already starting a plan of breaking the agreement and taking over Czechoslovakia just three weeks after signing the agreement. -
Germany and the soviet union sign the Nazi-Soviet Pact, dividing Eastern Europe into spheres of influence
Nazi Germany and the Soviet Union surprised the world by signing the German-Soviet Nonaggression Pact, that meant that they both agreed not to attack each other for 10 years. -
Germany invades Poland
German forces bombard Poland on land and air, Hitler wanted to regain lost territory. -
Honoring their support of Poland, Great Britain and France declare war on Germany
Britain and France, both allies of the overrun nation declare war on Germany. -
Phony War
The name given to the period of the time in World War II after the Blitzkrieg attack on Poland. It was given this name because for eight months nothing seemed to happen. -
Kristallnacht
Referred to as the Night of Broken Glass, it was unplanned by the Germans but they decided to do it because a Jewish teenager killed a German official in Paris. -
Fall of France
The German invasion of France and the Low Countries during WWII. -
Operation Sea Lion
It was Germany's code name for a provisionally proposed invasion of the United Kingdom during the Battle of Britain. -
Battle of Britain Begins
When the Royal Air Force defended the United Kingdom against the German Air Force attacks. -
Operation Sea Lion called off/End of Battle of Britain
The operation was cancelled in September because of a large part waning strength of the Luftwaffe. -
Wannsee Conference - When the "Final Solution" was decided
The "Final Solution" was the killing of many Jews.