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Eliezer Wiesel
Born in Sighet, Transylvania -
Buchenwald
Liberated; April 11, 1945
by Americans -
Germany invades Poland
Hitler invaded Poland then France and Britian declared war on Germany. Germany then attacked France and in 1940 was taken over. -
auschwitz
This concentration camp killed at least 1,100,000 people. -
Gross-Rosen
Sub-camp of Sachsenhausen.
Killed and estimate of 40,000. -
Stalingrad
Four million troops poured over the Russian border. Within one month, over two and half million Russians had been killed, wounded or captured. The Germans made tremendous advances into Russia – into portions of Moscow, Leningrad, and Stalingrad. And then winter hit. The Germans were caught in summer uniforms, and it was a bitter, cold winter that year. Stalin, using sheer force of numbers, threw another two million soldiers at the Germans. -
Pearl Harbor
Japanese bombed the U.S. as a preventive act to keep the U.S. Pacific Fleet from interfering with the military actions of Empire of Japan. -
Battle of Midway
A four day battle fought between aircraft based on giant aircraft carriers, the U.S. destroyed hundreds of Japanese planes and regained control of the Pacific. The Japanese continued to fight on, however, even after the war in Europe ended. -
Elie Wiesel
Wiesel, his family and the rest of the town were placed in one of the two ghettos in Sighet. Wiesel and his family lived in the larger of the two, on Serpent Street -
German army to deport jews
On May 16, 1944, the Hungarian authorities allowed the German army to deport the Jewish community in Sighet to Auschwitz-Birkenau. -
D-Day
General Dwight Eisenhower led U.S. and Allied troops in an invasion of Normandy, France. The armies fought their way through France and Belgium and into Germany while Russian troops fought from the east. On May 7, 1945, Germany surrendered. -
Hiroshima and Nagasaki
The Japanese fought on even after the war in Europe ended. Truman decided to use the newly developed atomic bomb to end the war quickly and prevent more U.S. casualties. The Enola Gay dropped an atomic bomb on Hiroshima, Japan on August 6, 1945, killing about 78,000 people and injuring 100,000 more. On August 9, a second bomb was dropped on Nagasaki, Japan, killing another 40,000 people. -
Elie Wiesel
Elie became involved with Irgun, translating articles from Hebrew to Yiddish for its periodicals. -
Art Spiegelman
Born in Stockholm, Sweden -
Period: to
Art Spiegelman
Attended Harpur College. While there, he worked as staff cartoonist for the college newspaper, and edited a college humor magazine -
Elie Wiesel
Nobel Peace Prize. Wiesel had delivered a powerful message of peace, atonement and human dignity to humanity -
Art Spiegelman
Contributing Artist for The New Yorker. He also did stories like Ball Buster and A Family Movie.
