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Battle of Crete
One of the most dramatic battles of the war where New Zealanders The British and Australians joined forces to defend themselves against Nazi Germany in the Crete Region, Greece. The most important part was the civilians fighting back even though Germany won. Source: Link text -
Operation Barbarossa
Operation Barbarossa was the code name for the Axis invasion of the Soviet Union. Resulted in opening of the Eastern front, failiure to reach the a-line, and the start of soviet counter offense, all of which hurt Germany. Source: Link text -
Attack on Pearl Harbor
The Attack on Pearl Harbor was an attack on the U.S. by Japan on Pearl Harbor, a U.S. naval base near Honolulu, Hawaii. The attack on Pearl Harbor was an important and pivotal moment in the war. It was what ultimately caused the U.S. to get involved in the war. The attack on Pearl Harbor killed 2,335 American citizens and devastated the naval base. Sources: Link text Link text -
Battle of Stalingrad
A battle between Russia and Nazi Germany to decide who would take control of the city Stalingrad in Southern Russia. One of the most bloody and longest battles in the war the resulted in an allied win, it marked the end of Germany’s advances into Eastern Europe. Source: Link text -
Operation Torch
Operation Torch was the allied invasion of French North Africa. Was the first time Britain and the U.S. worked together on an invasion plan against Germany. The goal was to reduce pressure on the allies in Egypt. Source: Link text -
Battle of Monte Cassino
This battle was fought between the Axis powers in Italy and the Allied powers in Monte Cassino, Italy. It was fought on multiple faces and was one of the longest battles on the Italian front. Led the the Allies winning and breaking stalemate and capturing the abbey and collapsing the Gustav line. Source Link text -
Battle of Anzio
The Battle of Anzio was an allied attempt at drawing the German troops away from the Gustav Line, resulting in an allied win. Because of the Battle of Anzio it made it easier for the Allies to have success later on D-Day. Source: Link text -
Operation Overload
The invasion of Normandy, France by America on Germany. This resulted in an Allied victory and the retreat of Germany toward Paris. Was a turning point in their war as Germany had took France over and was trying to conquer Britain. Source: Link text -
Battle of the Bulge
The Battle of the Buldge was Hitler’s last major offense in WWII, in which he attempted to divide the allied powers. The battle was fought in the Ardennes Forest in Belgium where soldiers experienced severe cold. The battle was fought between Germany and France, Britain, and America. The allies claimed victory and the war ended five months later with Germanys surrender. Sources: Link text -
Battle of Berlin
An attack on Berlin, Germany by the Soviet Union. Resulted in surrender of Germany and Hitler’s death. Even though it led to the victory of the Allied powers, it destroyed the city of Berlin killing over 22,000 German civilians, which is why it’s also know as the “Fall of Berlin”. Source: Link text
