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airplanes
the airplanes where invented by the wright brothers and it took the fighting to the sky. -
Causes of WWI
1)
a. nationalism-a devotion to the interests and culture of one's nation.
b. Imperialism-a policy of extending a country's power and influence through diplomacy of military force.
c. Militarism- the development of armed forces and their use of diplomacy.
d. Alliance system- triple entente consisting of France, Britain, and Russia Central powers- middle eastern countries. -
assassinations of franz ferdinan
ferdinans assassination
a. Gavrilo Princip didn't want Franz to spread his culture in Bosnia so he shot Ferdinan and his wife in the middle of a big croud. -
Allies v Central Powers
Allies- France, Britian, and Russia. America joined later.
Central powers- Middle East countries. -
fighting begins
The war started when Germany took over Belguim. -
British blockade
The Britain did this to keep boats from coming to land and drop off infantry and weapons and men for Germany. Americans didn't want to get even close to the blockade so food or anything didn't come to germany then they starved to death and there was a famine. -
trench warfare
the conditions in the were horrible it was really smelly because when men got shot they would just be left there. Also the diseases got really bad.
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=kZPiaSYmj_4 -
map
a. before there where only 4 nations now there are 12.
b. Finland, Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania, Prussia, Poland, Czechoslovakia, Yugoslavia, Syria, Iraq, Palestine, and Transjordan -
Lusitania
a. people say that this was the reason that America joined the war because Germany killed 1,198 men and 128 of them where Americans.
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=L3ujv784MYE -
Great Migration
Hundreds of thousands of blacks moved from the south to the north. -
Election of 1916
Woodrow Wilson said that they would stay out of the war and Hughes said that they would not be to severe on Germany. -
Zimmermann Note
A telegram from Germany foreign minister to the German ambassador in Mexico that was intercepted by british agents. The telegram prposed an alliance between Mexico and Germany and promised that if war with the United States broke out, Germany would support Mexico in recovering “lost territory in Texas, New Mexico, and Arizona.” -
America joins the War
Because they where mad at Germany because they sunk the Lusitania and some other ships. Which killed 128 Americans. -
Women's Roles
Woman also wanted to help so they built materials and guns and some even became nurses for the war. -
Selective service act
24 million people registered and only 3 million were actually sent to war. -
Espionage & Sedition Act
A person could be fined up to $10,000 and sentenced to 20 years in prison for interfering with the war effort or saying anything disloyal about the war. -
WIB
War Industries Board, the leader was Bernard M. Baruch. -
CPI
Committee on Public Iformation, the leader was George Creel. -
final statistics
a. Total cost for Allied Powers $125,690,477,000. Total cost for Central Powers $60,643,160,000.
b. 35 million died and 20 million wounded. -
14 pts
a. 1. there should be no secret treaties among nations
b. 2. freedom of the seas should be maintained for all.
c. 3. tariffs and other economic barriers among nations should be lowered or abolished in order to foster free trade.
d. 4. Arms should be reduced “to the lowest point consistent with domestic safety, thus lessening the possibility of military responses” during diplomacy crises. -
14 pts
e. 5. Colonial policies should consider the interests of the colonial peoples as well as the einterests of the imperialist powers.
f. The aurthor was Woodrow Wilson. -
14 pts
a. . there should be no secret treaties among nations
b. 2. freedom of the seas should be maintained for all.
c. 3. tariffs and other economic barriers among nations should be lowered or abolished in order to foster free trade.
d. 4. Arms should be reduced “to the lowest point consistent with domestic safety, thus lessening the possibility of military responses” during diplomacy crisis. -
Armistice
Was a truce when both of us got to tired to fight anymore. it was later named veterans day because they wanted to thank all of the soldiers not just the soldiers in WWI. -
Schenck v United States
To make the freedom of speech amendment and then the government listened to him. -
treaty of Versailles
It made 9 new nations including Poland, Czechoslovakia, and the kingdom that later became Yugoslavia. It also said that germany cannot have to big of an army and it had lang taken away from it.
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=82zrZiFjEs4 -
League of nations
So that we can just talk over our problems instead of fighting. The author was Woodrow Wilson. -
Big 4
United States, Britain, France, Italy. Wilson, Clemenceau, Lloyd George, and Orlando where the leaders of the countries.
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Dv2o22hEabQ