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WW II IN THE PHILIPPINES

  • JAPANESE BOMBED THE PHILIPPINES

    JAPANESE BOMBED THE PHILIPPINES
    Japan launched an attack on the Philippines on 8 December 1941, just ten hours after their attack on Pearl Harbor.[2] Initial aerial bombardment was followed by landings of ground troops both north and south of Manila.[3] The defending Philippine and United States troops were under the command of General Douglas MacArthur, who had been recalled to active duty in the United States Army earlier in the year and was designated commander of the United States Armed Forces in the Asia-Pacific region.
  • MANILA DECLARED "OPEN CITY"

    MANILA DECLARED "OPEN CITY"
    In 1941, in an effort to spare further damage to the city and its civilians, Manila is declared an open city by General Douglas MacArthur. All military installations were ordered removed.
  • BATTLE IN CORREGIDOR

    BATTLE IN CORREGIDOR
    The Battle of Corregidor, fought May 5–6, 1942, was the culmination of the Japanese campaign for the conquest of the Commonwealth of the Philippines during World War II.
    The fall of Bataan on April 9, 1942 ended all organized opposition by the U.S. Army Forces Far East to the invading Japanese forces on Luzon in the northern Philippines. The island bastion of Corregidor, with its network of tunnels and formidable array of defensive armament.
  • BATAAN DEATH MARCH

    BATAAN DEATH MARCH
    tarting on April 9, 1942, prisoners were stripped of their weapons and valuables, and told to march to Balanga, the capital of Bataan. Some were beaten, bayoneted, and mistreated. The first major atrocity occurred when between 350 and 400 Filipino officers and NCOs were summarily executed near the Pantingan river after they had surrendered.
  • THE RETURN OF DOUGLAS MCARTHUR

    THE RETURN OF DOUGLAS MCARTHUR
    After advancing island by island across the Pacific Ocean, U.S. General Douglas MacArthur wades ashore onto the Philippine island of Leyte, fulfilling his promise to return to the area he was forced to flee in 1942.
  • BATTLE OF MANILA

    BATTLE OF MANILA
    The Battle of Manila (February 3, 1945 – March 3, 1945) is a major battle on the Philippine campaign of 1944-45 during World War II that was fought by the American and Filipino forces against the Empire of Japan in Manila, the capital city of the Philippines. The one-month battle, which culminated in the massacre of over 100,000 civilians and complete devastation of the city, was the scene of the worst urban fighting in the Pacific theater.