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Battle of the Atlantic
Germany being successful in the beginning, but then by mid - 1943, the Allies had the upper hand -
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Pearl Harbor
Japan was working on expanding empire throughout the Pacific, the U.S. was able to intercept and break Japan's secret codes. -
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Battle of the Coral Sea
The Japanese were winning every battle and taking over the Pacific, soon the U.S. and Australia stopped Japan from invading. -
Period: to
Battle of Midway
Admiral Chester Nimitz intercepted Japanese code -
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Battle of Stalingrad
Germans violating a nonaggression pact with Soviet Union and attacked, Germans nearly won controlling 9/10 of the city. -
Normandy Invasion (D-Day)
Soviet Union as pushing into Poland and Allies were pushing North in Italy -
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Battle of the Bulge
German tanks broke through American lines, they fought in Belgium - Germany was trying to capture Antwerp.
Germans was winning in the beginning, but Americans won in the end. -
Yalta Conference
Roosevelt, Stalin, and Churchill met in Yalta in the Soviet Union to discuss post WWII -
Potsdam
Truman, (Churchill and then Clement Atlee) and Stalin met in Potsdam, Germany to disarm Germany and eliminate the Nazi regime, creating a blueprint. -
Manhattan Project
~200,000 Japanese died due to 2 Atomic bombs dropped on Hiroshima and Nagasaki -
Period: to
Nuremberg Trials
International tribunal court tried Nazi officials, 12 of the 22 defendants were sentenced to death. -
Period: to
U.S. Occupation of Japan
U.S. occupied Japan for 6 years under the direction of General Douglas MacArthur. -
Period: to
Iwo Jima
Island in the Pacific that was critical for U.S. win -
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Battle of Okinawa
Japan's last defensive stronghold, U.S. won. -
New President
President Franklin D. Roosevelt passes away, Vice-President Harry S. Truman takes the role as President -
Hitler's Death
Hitler and Eva Braun commit suicide by gunshot and cyanide. -
V-E Day
Victory in Europe day, 1st part of the war was over. -
Hiroshima Bombing
"Little Boy" -
In 43 seconds, the city collapsed to dust -
Nagasaki Bombing
"Fat Man" -
Leveled half of the city -
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V-J Day
August 15, Japan offers unconditional surrender.
September 2, formal surrender.