-
Japan invades Manchuria.
-
Japan invades China, initiating World War II in the Pacific.
-
Germany invades Poland, initiating World War II in Europe.
-
Honoring their guarantee of Poland’s borders, Great Britain and France declare war on Germany.
-
Italy enters the war. Italy invades southern France on June 21.
-
Japan bombs Pearl Harbor.
-
US and British troops land on Sicily. By mid-August, the Allies control Sicily.
-
British and US troops successfully land on the Normandy beaches of France, opening a “Second Front” against the Germans.
-
The United States drops an atomic bomb on Nagasaki.
-
Having agreed in principle to unconditional surrender on August 14, 1945, Japan formally surrenders, ending World War II.