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Great Depression begins
Huge and long-lasting economic downturn that affected the entire world. -
Holocaust
The Jews were captured and put in concentration camps. Over 6 million Jews were murdered. -
Kristallnacht
Nazis violently attacked thousands of Jews in the streets of Third Reich. -
Invasion of Poland
German tanks invaded Poland. Prompted by this event, Britain and France declared war on Germany. -
France Surrenders to Germany
France had been defeated by the Nazis. The red, white, and black swastika flag flew over Paris. -
Pearl Harbor Bombing
Japan bombed Pearl Harbor, Hawaii in a surprise attack. Hundreds of Japanese bombers destroyed 18 American navy ships -
D-Day
This invasion was a masterful coordination of Allied land, sea, and air power. German defenses invaded Normandy. -
Adolf Hitler dies
He killed himself in the bunker in Berlin, Germany. -
V-E Day
The remaining German forces surendered bringing victory in Europe. -
Nuremberg War Crimes Trials begin
Series of 13 trials that were designed to put Nazi war criminals to justice. Adolf Hitler committed suicide before his trial.