-
Treaty of Versailles
The Treaty ended the state of World War 1 between Germany and the Allied Powers. -
Hitler becomes leader of Nazi Party
-
Joseph Stalin becomes leader in Russia
-
Japan invades Manchuria
When the Kwantung Army of the Empire of Japan invaded Manchuria following the Mukden Incident. -
Hitler is named Chancellor of Germany
-
Nazis begin roundup of Jews
Widespread military tactic to round up Jews. -
Neutrality Act passed by U.S.
Congress passed the first Neutrality Act prohibiting the export of arms, ammunition, and implements of war from the United States to foreign nations at war and requiring arms manufacturers in the United States to apply for an export license. -
Italian Army invades Ethiopia
-
Hitler sends troops into Rhineland
-
Japan attacks Nanjing, China
-
Munich Pact signed
A settlement permitting Nazi Germany's annexation of portions of Czechoslovakia along the country's borders mainly inhabited by German speakers. -
Germany incorporates Austria into the Anschluss
Adolf Hitler announces an “Anschluss” between Germany and Austria, in fact annexing the smaller nation into a greater Germany. -
Hitler invades Poland
-
Nazi-Soviet Pact signed
Nazi Germany and the Soviet Union signed the German-Soviet Nonaggression Pact, in which the two countries agreed to take no military action against each other for the next 10 years. -
Germany and Italy sign a treaty of cooperation and Axis born
Italy and Germany agree to a military and political alliance, giving birth formally to the Axis powers, which will ultimately include Japan. -
Great Britain and France declare war on Germany