Western Civ Final Timeline Sam White

Cuneiform

3000 BCE

Cuneiform is a major innovation in human history. Cuneiform is the first recorded form of
writing created by the Mesopotamian. It was made in roughly 3000 BCE. as a method to keep records. This was important to Western Civilization as it was the first form of writing which is an obvious important part of our lives today. Cuneiform is the base of writing, literature, and recording information

Western Civilization Inovations

3000 BCE

I chose the innovations and inventions of cuneiform, The Code of Hammurabi, The Phoenician Alphabet, Greek Drama, Athenian Democracy, Greek Philosophy, History Recording, Christianity, Agriculture Rotation, Voyages, and Humanism. I chose these examples because they all have a strong standing impact on the world today. These have all changed some aspect of how life is or would have been and have evolved over time to concepts that we live around like Democracy or the Alphabet.

The Code of Hammurabi

1780 BCE

The Code of Hammurabi was created in roughly 1780 BCE. during the empire of Hammurabi
which lasted from 1792 through 1595 BCE. The Code of Hammurabi was the first set of written laws to ever exist. This code inspired other empires and civilizations to write down their own laws with
punishments and has been an example for the entire world. The Code of Hammurabi has evolved and changed into the law systems used today.

Phoenician Alphabet

1300 BCE

approximately 1300 BCE. The Phoenicians invented the first syllabic alphabet in history. Rather than using symbols to represent words, this alphabet used them to represent sounds. Actually, it was created based on an idea that the Canaanites had originated, but it was entirely original before it swiftly realized. Since it served as the model for the current system, this alphabet is significant to the evolution of our writing techniques.

Ancient Drama

600 BCE

When it comes to inventions, the production of drama is frequently disregarded. In order to honor the gods, particularly Dionysus, the Greeks wrote plays for religious festivals. Eventually, the festivals gave way to written plays like the Greek tragedies and later comedies. Greek drama has made an impression by developing into the plays, television programs, and motion pictures that we currently watch and appreciate.

Athenian Democracy

495 BCE

The invention of Democracy is one of the most important especially considering where we live
today, America. Athenian democracy first started forming after the Pelopenesian war under Cleisthenes but it was under Pericles that it truly started taking shape. This is often looked at as the world's first true democracy with the process of voting implementing itself into politics. Democracy is even now one of the
most common if not the most common forms of government today

Greek Philosophy

469 BCE

The Greeks were the first to integrate philosophy in a significant way in 469 BCE. The Greeks gained notoriety for their great philosophers and philosophical discoveries. Greece produced Socrates, Plato, and Aristotle, the three greatest philosophers in history. These philosophers left behind research and legacies that continue to be used today, such as the Socratic method. Concepts from this era's philosophy still have an impact on contemporary social and political issues.

History Recording

430 BCE

Thucydides was an Athens author who lived from 460 to 404 BCE. Often regarded as the "father" of history writing, Thucydides was among the first to write authentic history. He described the Peloponnesian War in a way that, in our opinion, accurately captured the main points of the conflict and went into great detail to explain the various justifications for each side's actions.

Christianity

100

Christianity emerged with the monotheistic belief in a single God in the first century CE. Rome experienced riots, conflicts, and general abuse as a result of the Christian faith. Belief in Jesus, sometimes known as the Christ, who represents humanity's salvation, is another aspect of Christianity. Over the ages, Christianity has had a profound effect on civilizations. With numerous lesser branches of Christianity, it is currently the most popular religion.

Agriculture Rotation

1000

Crop rotation was introduced by farmers in the year 1000 CE. They frequently switched between three distinct crops. This procedure improved soil quality and increased crop yields. This procedure also improved the crops' nutritional worth, making a greater range of foods possible. This is an excellent technique that is still in use today to guarantee a bountiful harvest. This is a significant advancement in agriculture, particularly in Iowa, a major crop producer.

Voyages

1420

Long journeys and easier water navigation were made possible by the invention of the caravel in 1420 CE. The Age of Exploration began when Europeans felt the need to begin exploring around 1400, and this boat allowed them to do so. With the advent of globe maps and amazing expeditions, the Age of Exploration produced significant geographical landmarks. As a result, several new regions, including the Americas, were found or at least investigated.

Humanism

1480

Humanism popped up late in the 14th century as the idea of glorifying humans. It was birthed in the Renaissance era and centered around the fact that humans were rational beings. Humanism in general was a big shift that helped emphasize the need for new knowledge. Humanism has lasted on through time and is still a big part of life even if people don't realize it. It helps people look for reasonable answers celebrating scholarship instead of giving all credit to Gods .