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Uruguay

By zmess
  • Takeover

    Takeover
    Spanish found Montevideo and take over Uruguay from the Portuguese; many of the indigenous people are killed.
  • Independence

    Independence
    In response to the annexation, the Thirty-Three Orientals, led by Juan Antonio Lavalleja, declared independence on 25 August 1825 supported by the United Provinces of the Rio de la Plata (present-day Argentina).
  • Period: to

    10 August 1864 – 20 February 1865

    Since its independence, Uruguay had been ravaged by intermittent struggles between the Colorado and Blanco factions, each attempting to seize and maintain power in turn. The Colorado leader Venancio Flores launched the Liberating Crusade in 1863, an insurrection aimed at toppling Bernardo Berro, who presided over a Colorado–Blanco coalition (Fusionist) government.
  • Kidnapping

    Kidnapping
    British ambassador to Uruguay Geoffrey Jackson kidnapped by Tupamaros guerrillas and held for eight months. He is freed shortly after a mass jail break-out by Tupamaros convicts which officials deny was arranged in exchange for Jackson's release.
  • Money crisis

    Money crisis
    Emergency measures, including tax increases, are announced by President Batlle in an effort to prevent Argentina's financial crisis from spilling over the border.
  • Period: to

    Tabaré Vázquez first presidency

    Vázquez was first elected President on October 31, 2004, took office on March 1, 2005, and relinquished the office on March 1, 2010.
  • Jail

    Jail
    Former president-turned-dictator Juan Maria Bordaberry and his former foreign minister are arrested in connection with the 1976 killings of four political opponents.
  • Period: to

    Tabaré Vázquez second term

    Uruguayan voters elected Tabaré Vázquez as president on Sunday in a show of support for the leftist coalition that has governed the country over the last decade, presiding over robust economic growth and a pioneering set of socially liberal laws, including a state-controlled marijuana market.
  • Julio Maria Sanguinetti

    Julio Maria Sanguinetti
    Army and political leaders agree on return to constitutional government and the release of political prisoners; law grants amnesty to members of the armed forces accused of human rights violations during years of dictatorship; Julio Maria Sanguinetti becomes president.
  • Beef

    Beef
    Uruguay does not have enough beef export capacity to fill gaps left in the international market by Brazil's absence caused by an investigation into corruption and the alleged sale of rotten products