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Hamilton led the Federalists who wanted a strong national government and appealed to financial, manufacturing, and commercial interest. Federalists were the party of the rich and well born. Jefferson's followers were more sympathetic to the common man; he believed in strict Constructionist view of the Constitution; led the Anti-Federalists, aka Jeffersonian Republicans or the Democrats
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Democrats were crippled by the war, this means Republicans were left to run the country as they wished for the next 75 years; Democrats were scared the Republicans would give African Americans more rights and thus the Democrats dominated the South for the next 100 years
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Led to a change in political landscape
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Republican Democrats were southerners, small farmers, organized labor, and big city political organizations, the party focused mainly on social welfare and economic programs
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Modern Democrats - liberal, favor a minimum wage and progression taxation, decrease military spending, support legallity of abortion, believe in community and that people should be socially responsible