Unit 2 Key Terms

  • Urbanization

    Urbanization
    Making a city/area more urban. The population increases gradually.
  • Missionaries

    Missionaries
    a person sent on a religious mission, promote in a foreign country.
  • Great Plains

    Great Plains
    A large area of land that the U.S got from France in the Louisiana purchase. The land is very flat, west of the Mississippi river.
  • Immigration

    Immigration
    When you move from your homeland to another country. Example when the Irish and German's came to America
  • Monroe Doctrine

    Monroe Doctrine
    Created by President James Monroe. He said that Europe can't get involved with western hemisphere's problems.
  • Homestead Act of 1862

    Homestead Act of 1862
    It encouraged people that wanted to move west by providing settlers 160 acres of public land. In exchange, homesteaders paid a small filing fee and were required to complete five years of continuous residence before receiving ownership of the land.
  • Homesteader

    Homesteader
    Someone who goes to live and grow crops on land given by the government. In the 1800s, thousands of homesteaders settled on the prairies of the western United States
  • "Civil War Amendments" (13,14,15)

    "Civil War Amendments" (13,14,15)
    aka: Reconstruction Amendments. This were created after the Civil war, that is why they are called the Reconstruction Amendments.
  • Transcontinental Railroad

    Transcontinental Railroad
    It connected the east coast to the west. (1,868 mi) It cut travel time in half.
  • Assimilation

    Assimilation
    Cultural assimilation is the process in which a minority group or culture comes to resemble those of a dominant group.
  • Industrialization

    Industrialization
    The period of time when the economic changed a human group from an agrarian society into an industrial society.
  • Chinese Exclusion Act

    Chinese Exclusion Act
    prohibiting all immigration of Chinese laborers.
  • "Closing of the Western Frontier"

    "Closing of the Western Frontier"
    After the Oklahoma land rush. the director; Bureau announced that the frontier was closed.
  • Spanish-American War

    Spanish-American War
    The war started because the U.S.S Maine blow up, American blamed the Spanish. America got many territories from the war.
  • Imperialism

    Imperialism
    A country that power comes from or influenced by the military
  • Yellow Journalism

    Yellow Journalism
    When the news paper puts things in the paper that aren't really true. They don't really look into things, don't have a lot of info
  • Klondike Gold Rush

    Klondike Gold Rush
    migration an estimated if 100,000 prospectors to the Klondike region of the Yukon in north-western Canada
  • Acquisitions

    Acquisitions
    Mergers and acquisitions are transactions in which the ownership of companies, other business organizations. America got Puerto Rico, Philippines, Guam
  • Americanization

    Americanization
    Outside of the United States in other countries when their culture is influenced by America. For example a McDonald's in China.
  • Rural & Urban

    Rural & Urban
    Rural is the frontier land that does not have a lot of people living on it. And Urban is where a lot of people live such as New York.
  • Alfred T. Mahan

    Alfred T. Mahan
    a United States naval officer and historian
    highly influential exponent of sea power in the late 19th and early 20th centuries
  • Naval Station

    Naval Station
    warships and naval ships docked when they have no mission at sea or want to restock their ships
  • Theodore (Teddy) Roosevelt

    Theodore (Teddy) Roosevelt
    He was called a hero in the Spanish-American War.
    He was the 26th President
  • Henry Cabot Lodge

    Henry Cabot Lodge
    was an American Republican Congressman
    received his PhD in history from Harvard.
  • Sanford B. Dole

    Sanford B. Dole
    lawyer and jurist in the Hawaiian Islands
    American missionary community to Hawaii, Dole advocated the westernization of Hawaiian government and culture