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Athens became a major Mycenaean fortress. It's known to have the oldest human known presence. its has been continually inhabited for at least 5,000 years.
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Also known as Pythia which is the title of the high priestess of the temple. It's believed to bring prophecies from Apollo. Pythia was known to specifically serve as the Oracle.
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The Mycenaeans were known as a war like society. The defeat of the Minoans was at the city of Troy. The Mycenaeans adapted the Minoans written language named Liner A.
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Migrated to the south which is now central Mexico. Just after their arrival came the fall of the Toltecs. Their arrival may have even helped the fall happen.
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It was unique among Greek city-states. Menelaus was said to rule the city. Spata was very much a war based society.
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They would line up with shields and obscurely long spears. Ancient Egyptian infantry was also known to have similar techniques. It occurred in the Sumerian Stele.
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Zoroastrianism was founded in Persia by Zoroaster. The highest god was Ahura Mazdā. It reformed the existing Persian polytheism.
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It was founded by Cyrus ||(Cyrus the Great). By defeating King Astyages of Media it began its formation with Cyrus the Great. It upset the balance of power in the Near East.
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They defeated the Babylonians less than a century after its founding. After the Persian empire took full control is when the fall of Babylon was complete. Babylonia was short-lived.
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Cyrus the Great died mysteriously after ruling for several years. Darius took the throne after killing an alleged upriser.
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It made for easier communication, and expanded royal control. It was rebuilt by Darius the Great. It extended from Susa to Sardis.
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After the defeat of the Persians that led to a Golden age in Greece. The founding of science, philosophy, art, and literature was in that period. It was known as the high point of Classical Greece.
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It happened in mainland Greece, Asia Minor, and Sicily. It was a war between Athens and Sparta. It was undecided until the intervention of the Persian Empire in support of Sparta.
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Alexander the Great's dad, conquered all of greece except Sparta. He was assassinated later that year at Aegae. That was when Alexander the Great took over.
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Alexander the Great came into power and became king of Macedonia. His reign began with subduing rivals in Greek and Macedonian areas. He was chosen as the commander os a military invasion of Asia.
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He was speculated to have died from either poisoning, assassination, and a number of diseases.
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This was a time after the death of Alexander the Great where there was peace.
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He founded/created geometry
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Mayans came up with the concept of the number 0