-
5000 BCE
Discovery of Mesopotamia
Evidence of human culture -
4700 BCE
Hassunah period
Earliest pottery making culture -
3900 BCE
Ubaid period
First evidence of temples and other architecture -
3600 BCE
Warka period
First civilization of Mesopotamia and first stages of written language -
2900 BCE
Pre-dynastic sumerians
The earliest known civilization of Mesopotamia -
2750 BCE
First sumerian dynasty
First rulers of the dynasty from the city of Ur -
2340 BCE
Sargon I begins
Akkadian is the first known ancient empire of Mesopotamia which discovered the first postal system by using clay tablets messages that led to the oldest cuneiform script -
1800 BCE
Old Babylonian period
Dynasty leaders gained and ruled over large southern parts of Mesopotamia -
1728 BCE
Hammurabi
Author of first known code of laws -
1600 BCE
Hittite hegemony over Mesopotamia
Known for skill building and the use of chariots -
1520 BCE
Periods of Kassite dominance
Established the middle Babylonian dynasty -
1200 BCE
Assyrian period
Developments of government and military and known as a city-state -
714 BCE
Reign of Sennacherib
Destroyed temple of Jerusalem and deported Hebrews -
668 BCE
Reign of Ashurbanipal
Was the largest empire in the world and he was known as a ruthless military leader -
612 BCE
Fall of Nineveh
The Babylonians mustered their army and destroyed the city after three months of laying siege -
539 BCE
Fall of Babylonian and beginning of Persian dominance in Mesopotamia
Babylonians fell to the Persians -
499 BCE
Rebellion of Greek cities
The Ionian revolt were made of military rebellions and revolted against the Persians -
480 BCE
Invasion of Greece by Xerxes
360,000 Xerxes soldiers invaded Greece -
400 BCE
Beginnings of Mithraism
The earliest references to the Persian Mithra -
250 BCE
Founding of Manicheism
A preacher and healer to Mesopotamia and lived in the development of major religions