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First federal antitrust legislation aimed at breaking up monopolies and promoting fair competition. -
Founded to fight racial discrimination and advance civil rights through legal means. -
Tragic fire in New York City that led to improved factory safety laws and labor reforms. -
Allowed Congress to levy an income tax, addressing wealth inequality and funding social programs. -
Established the direct election of U.S. Senators by the people of each state, enhancing democracy. -
Created to prevent unfair methods of competition and protect consumers from deceptive practices. -
Strengthened antitrust laws by prohibiting certain business practices that restricted competition. -
Prohibited the manufacture, sale, and transportation of alcoholic beverages nationwide. -
Ratification of the 19th Amendment granted women the right to vote, promoting gender equality. -
Established a system of old-age benefits and unemployment insurance, promoting social welfare.