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Sherman Antitrust Act
First federal antitrust legislation aimed at breaking up monopolies and promoting fair competition. -
Formation of the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People (NAACP)
Founded to fight racial discrimination and advance civil rights through legal means. -
Triangle Shirtwaist Factory Fire
Tragic fire in New York City that led to improved factory safety laws and labor reforms. -
16th Amendment (Income Tax)
Allowed Congress to levy an income tax, addressing wealth inequality and funding social programs. -
17th Amendment (Direct Election of Senators)
Established the direct election of U.S. Senators by the people of each state, enhancing democracy. -
Federal Trade Commission (FTC) Established
Created to prevent unfair methods of competition and protect consumers from deceptive practices. -
Clayton Antitrust Act
Strengthened antitrust laws by prohibiting certain business practices that restricted competition. -
18th Amendment (Prohibition)
Prohibited the manufacture, sale, and transportation of alcoholic beverages nationwide. -
Women's Suffrage Movement
Ratification of the 19th Amendment granted women the right to vote, promoting gender equality. -
Social Security Act
Established a system of old-age benefits and unemployment insurance, promoting social welfare.