-
Publication of Dianetics
Dianetics: The Modern Science of Mental Health was first published. This book introduced the concept of the thetan, the spiritual essence of humanity, and laid the groundwork for what would later become Scientology. -
Foundation of Scientology
The Church of Scientology was officially founded in Los Angeles, California. It was based on the writings and teachings of L. Ron Hubbard, following the publication of his book Dianetics: The Modern Science of Mental Health (1950). -
The First Major Legal Challenge (FDA Seizure)
The U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) seized Scientology materials, accusing the church of fraud. This event marked one of the first significant legal battles for Scientology, which would continue throughout its history. -
First International Expansion
Scientology opened its first church in London, England. This marked the beginning of its international expansion, spreading its teachings across Europe and beyond. -
Establishment of the Flag Land Base in Clearwater, Florida
The Flag Land Base was established in Clearwater, Florida, which would become the primary spiritual headquarters for the Church of Scientology. This location remains significant today as the organization’s spiritual epicenter. -
Creation of the Sea Organization (Sea Org)
The Sea Organization (Sea Org) was officially established in 1975, marking the creation of the Church’s elite, committed group of members. These individuals pledge to dedicate their lives to Scientology and often work under military-like conditions. -
Scientology Achieves Tax-Exempt Status
After years of legal battles, the Church of Scientology won a significant victory when it was granted tax-exempt status by the U.S. government, recognizing it as a religious organization. This decision significantly improved its financial standing and operational freedom. -
Release of Going Clear: Scientology and the Prison of Belief Documentary
The documentary Going Clear premiered on HBO, shedding light on the inner workings and controversies of the Church. The film was based on the book by Lawrence Wright, which revealed stories of former members and the church's alleged abusive practices. This event brought Scientology into the global spotlight once again, sparking a renewed wave of criticism and public interest -
Present-Day Scientology: Global Expansion
Scientology continues to operate and expand worldwide, with over 11,000 churches, missions, and affiliated groups spread across 167 countries. Despite ongoing controversy, the Church remains a powerful force, especially in Hollywood, where numerous high-profile figures are members.