Feyerabend

Timeline for Paul Feyerabend 1924–1994

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    Early life in Austria & Europe

    Born in Vienna; has problems in school, but in high school reputed to know more about math & physics than teachers; after high school, drafted into Nazi work service & then army as World War II breaks out; learns of mother’s suicide; receives Iron Cross & advances to lieutenant; badly injured during Germany’s retreat from Russia as war ends; as a result walks with a cane & is impotent for life.
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    Postwar period & higher education

    In postwar Germany and Vienna, cycles through singing, history, sociology, physics; eventually gets doctorate in philosophy; meets stellar Austrian-British philosopher Ludwig Wittgenstein. Marries for first time.
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    Early academic work

    Studies and/or works in England & a bit in Vienna. Meets Karl Popper, is impressed by his theories on falsifiability. Delves into quantum physics, with interest in philosopher Herbert Fiegl, Wittgenstein & American theoretical physicist David Bohm. Married for second time.
  • At UC Berkeley

    At UC Berkeley
    Goes to University of California, Berkeley. Introduces concept of incommensurability. By 1965, still supports Popper’s views.
  • Major changes of direction

    Major changes of direction
    In tiny article “Science Without Experience” finally gives up empiricism (with its emphasis on experience). By 1970, has attacked Popper’s views.
  • High point of his influence begins

    High point of his influence begins
    His most famous book “Against Method” (dedicated to his friend Imre Lakatos) argues for “anarchism” in belief (epistemology) & says there is no such thing as “the scientific method.” Advocates relative, not absolute, truth. Endorses “all traditions given equal rights” & criticizes “dogmatic” attitudes & “progress.” In ’84 publishes “Science as an Art,” again promoting relativism. His 1987 book “Farewell to Reason” argues against rationalism.
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    Later life

    Marries again, resigns from Berkeley, returns to Europe. Shows signs of waffling on relativism but still abhors absolute truth or objectivism. In 1993 hospitalized with inoperable brain tumor. In 1994 dies in Switzerland.
  • Feyerabend remembered

    Autobiography “Killing Time,” written just prior to death, is published. Major philosophical meetings on his work held over the next two years. Here's a nice Youtube video about him:
    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=EUtzWMh1fro