Timeline about the International Law actors_Sebastian_Flores

  • Beginning of modern international law

    17th century. Pointing either 1625 or 1648 as the year where it began.
  • Publication of de Groot’s De Jure Belli ac Pacis

    Hugo Groot is regarded as the father of international law.
  • Peace of Westphalia

    International law had a appearance after the Thirty Years War, where the Peace of Westphalia was negotiated by two diplomatic congresses.
  • Period: to

    Concentration of States and their practices

    During the 18th century, the legal thinking shifts towards a positivist of view. This resulted in a focus over State practice —as basis for international law— that continued into the 20th century.
  • Creation of the term “international law”

    The term “international law” was first proposed by Jeremy Bentham
  • Creation of the Congress of Vienna

  • John Austin view of international law

    John Austin law as: “ commands of a sovereign who is habitually obeyed accompanied by sanctions in the event of any breach”. But as it does not consist of commands and proper sanctions; to Austin, international law is “law by close analogy” rather than proper law.
  • Creation of the League of Nations

  • Creation of World Court

    The World Court was created to decide over cases involving states that agreed on its jurisdiction.
  • Permanent Court of International Justice

  • United Nations

    In its earlier days it was comprised by 51 member states. Now it 192 member states.
  • Period: to

    Extension of international law

    Although the extension of international law started in the early years of the 20th century; said expansion particularly boosted after 1945
  • Period: to

    United Nations Era