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René Descartes publishes "Discourse on Method," laying the foundation for rationalism with "Cogito ergo sum" (I think, therefore I am).
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whenLouis XVI was born
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the social contract
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American Declaration of Independence, influenced by Enlightenment ideals
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The revolutionaries stormed the Bastille, a symbol of the monarchy's abuse of power.
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The National Constituent Assembly abolished feudalism in France.
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A proclamation in support of democracy over monarchy.
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The revolutionaries executed King Louis XVI and Queen Marie Antoinette.
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A period of state-sanctioned violence that included the public executions of thousands of counter-revolutionaries.
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Bonaparte stages a coup d'état, abolishing the Directory and appointing himself France's 'first consul'. This marks the end of the French Revolution and the start of the Napoleonic era.
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he died