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René Descartes publishes "Discourse on Method," laying the foundation for rationalism with "Cogito ergo sum" (I think, therefore I am). -
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whenLouis XVI was born -
the social contract -
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American Declaration of Independence, influenced by Enlightenment ideals -
The revolutionaries stormed the Bastille, a symbol of the monarchy's abuse of power. -
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The National Constituent Assembly abolished feudalism in France. -
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A proclamation in support of democracy over monarchy. -
The revolutionaries executed King Louis XVI and Queen Marie Antoinette. -
A period of state-sanctioned violence that included the public executions of thousands of counter-revolutionaries. -
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Bonaparte stages a coup d'état, abolishing the Directory and appointing himself France's 'first consul'. This marks the end of the French Revolution and the start of the Napoleonic era. -
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he died