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Period: 4000 BCE to 600 BCE
Thinking About Chronology
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3500 BCE
First Civilizations
From 3500-3000 B.C.E, Mesopotamia, Egypt, and The Americas were the beginnings of their civilizations.
Mesopotamia: Beginnings of Sumerian Civilization consisted of the first written language. -
3100 BCE
Egypt's development in Cities
Chiefdom's combined territories around 3100 B.C.E throughout the Nile. Their societies consisted of many agriculture villages due to better security. -
3000 BCE
The Americas - Norte Chico Civilization
This civilization emerged between 3000-1800 B.C.E. This consisted of 25 urban centers. The Norte Chico civilization also mainly relied on imported maize compared to other landmarks. -
2300 BCE
Mesopotamia's Development in Cities
Mesopotamia was organized into multiple cities. This means the city was ruled by a leader where majority of the population lived for security from a powerful leader. -
2300 BCE
Trade among Settlements
Egypt and Mesopotamia traded especially how they benefited each other. Such as agricultural goods. This trade was seen early in 2300 B.C.E from sea trade in the Indus Valley. This resulted in an influence in Trade Routes. -
2200 BCE
Civilization in China
From 2200-2000 B.C.E was the beginnings of Chinese civilizations. This consisted of the Xia dynasty in 2070 B.C.E. The Shang dynasty and Zhou dynasty followed. Since 2200 B.C.E, China has maintained cultural significance even in more modern times. -
2200 BCE
First Civilization in Indus Valley.Central Asia
From 2200-2000 was e beginnings of a civilization in Indus Valley and Central Asia. There was numerous fortified centers. This Oxus valley also practiced agriculture as well as culture and art. During this time, there was a flourishing of the cities of Mohenjo Dara and Harappa with a population of 40,000. -
1500 BCE
Egypt became an Imperial State