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War Hawks Take Power
John C. Calhoun and Henry Clay become the leaders of the House of Representatives. Calhoun and Clay wanted war against Britian. -
Period: to
The War of 1812
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President Madison Takes Office
Americans were mad that Britain armed Native Americans. The British also were impressing American sailors. -
Relations with Britain worsen
Britian told Americans that they will continue impressing sailors. Native Americans began attacks on frontier settlements. -
Congress declares war on Great Britain
War did not come at a great time for Britian. They were still fighting a war at Europe.Britian did not meet Americas demands to avoid war. -
America is not ready for war
Jefferson's spending cuts hurt americas military. There were only 16 warships to fight off Britian's forces. -
Britian blockades American ports
Britian blocks an American port with 135 warships. By the end of the war Britian had blocked all America's ports. -
Invasion of Canada
War Hawks thought Canadians would welcome the overthrow of the British.Americans invaded Canada from Detroit but General Isaac surrounded American forces and captured more than 2,000 of them. -
USS Constitution scores a victory
The USS Constitution defeated a British warship, the Guerriere. Artillery fire was said to bounce of the walls of the USS Constitution. -
Battle of Lake Erie
An American flag ship was badly damaged. Oliver Perry switched to a different ship until the war was over. With the port conquered Britian was forced to retreat to Canada. -
Battle of Horseshoe Bend
Creek Warriors attacked several American settlements. Jackson took arms and defeated the Creeks. A treaty forced them to give up millions of acres of land. -
Washington D.C. attacked and burned
A British force marched into DC. The president's wife took important documents and fled. Americans were surrprised they could not defend DC. -
The Writing of the Star-Spangled Banner
Francis Scott Key wrote on the back of an old envolope a poem he called the Star-Spangfled Banner. In 1931 the peom was made the national anthem by Congress. -
Hartford Convention
A group of Federalists met in Hartford,Conneticut. They suggested that all New England states withdraw from the US. After the treaty reached them the Hartford Convention was swiftly over.