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World War II ended
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Viet minh defeaten the french
Vietnamese communist forces , or viet minh , defeated the french coloinal army at the battle of Dien Bien Phu -
south vietnamese was astabolished
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some signers of geneva accords hope that elections to unify the two republics could be schedueled
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There had been a small movement of opposition to the war within certain quarters of the United States
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The U.S. Senate then approved the Gulf of Tonkin Resolution
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3,500 United States Marines became the first American combat troops to land in South Vietnam
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our F-4C Phantoms escorting a bombing raid at Kang Chi became the targets of antiaircraft missiles in the first such attack against American planes in the war.
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Operation Starlite began as the first major American ground battle of the war when 5,500 US Marines destroyed a Viet Cong stronghold on the Van Tuong peninsula in Quang Ngai Province.
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the House Un-American Activities Committee began investigations of Americans who were suspected of aiding the Viet Cong, with the intent to introduce legislation making these activities illegal.
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a suspected Viet Cong officer was summarily executed by Nguyen Ngoc Loan, a South Vietnamese National Police Chief.
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over 500,000 troops were stationed there, and the toll of American soldiers killed, as reported every Thursday on the evening news, was over 100 a week.