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Period: to
The Sun
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Sun and matter
http://www.mreclipse.com/Totality2/TotalityApH.html
Johannes Kepler suggests that light is reflected from the matter around the sun based off of documents of eclipes. -
Sun Spots
http://www.mreclipse.com/Totality2/TotalityApH.html
Galileo Galilei and Johannes Fabricus both notice that sun spots are on the sun, and also saying that the Sun is not unchanging and free of imperfections. -
Baily's Beads
http://www.mreclipse.com/Totality2/TotalityApH.html
Edmond Halley is the first to report Baily's Beads, the bright red places and the east-west asymmetry in the corona. -
Secular Acceleration
http://www.mreclipse.com/Totality2/TotalityApH.html
Richard Dunthorne calculates the estimmated secular acceleration of the moon. -
Sunspots2
http://www.mreclipse.com/Totality2/TotalityApH.html
Alexander Wilson finds out that sunspots are holes in the suns photosphere. -
Infrared radiation
William Herschel founds science of solar physics by measuring the tempurature of many colors in the suns range of colors. Also he thinks infrared radiation is beyond the yellow color we see in the sun. -
ultraviolet radiation
Johann Ritter following Herschel uses his spectrum to find ultraviolet radiation -
First picture of a total eclipse
First picture of a eclipse -
Heat
Hermann von Helmholtz says that energy from the sun is affected by gravitational contraction. -
Sun made of?
Gustav Kirchoff and Robert Bunsen find out 12 elementrs in the sun. -
Mapping the spectrum
Gustav Kirchoff maps the solar spectrum -
Helium
J. Norman Lockyer identifies helium on the suns corona -
Coronium
Charles Augustus young and William Harkness discover coronium. -
Elements of the sun
henry Augustus Rowland makes a map of the solar spectrum identifying 36 elements at the time -
Photosphere
William E. Wilson and P.L. Gray measure the photosphere to be 11200 degrees F about 800 degrees F too high. -
The Hor Corona
G.G. Cillie and Donald H. Menzel use eclipse spectra to show that the suns corona is hotter than the photosphere -
Solar Winds
Ludwig F Biermann discovers solar wind.
http://www.mreclipse.com/Totality2/TotalityApH.html used throughout this timelne