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May 1, 1005
Macbeth Birthday
Macbeth in Gaelic means, "son of life" -
May 1, 1005
Malcolm II Becomes King of Scotland
He was Macbeth's grandfather -
May 1, 1012
Macbeth goes to study
was required for children of high officials to study under a christian monk -
Apr 11, 1020
Macbeth's father is murdered
He was killed by Macbeth's cousins Malcolm and Gillecomgain.
Macbeth was far away in his studies at the time -
Apr 11, 1032
Macbeth returns to Scotland
He was elected Mormaer of Moray after his cousin Gillecomgain died. Macbeth married Gillecomgain's widow Gruoch.
Mormaer- Leader of a Scotish province -
Dec 25, 1034
Duncan MacCrinan becomes High King
Malcolm II died on November 24 and previously named Duncan as his succesor -
Aug 14, 1040
Thorfinn Sigurdsson and Duncan fight
Duncan wanted to control Orkney so he attacked. Thorfinn Sigurdsson, Mormaer of Orkney, defended his land and launched a counterattack on Duncan. Macbeth joined Sigurdsson and defeated Duncan's armies. Duncan was killed in the fight, unlike he died in Shakspear's play in his bed. -
Aug 28, 1040
Macbeth becomes King
Macbeth marches to the capital of Scotland and is crowned high king. Unlike Shakespear's description, the citizens of scotland were happy Macbeth took the throne, King Duncan was unpopular and considered a tyrant. -
Apr 16, 1045
Macbeth's only domestic disruption
The southern clans of Scotland rose up under the Abbot of Dunkeld and the Mormaer of Atholl against Macbeth. Macbeth suppresed the uprising and killed the leaders in the short battle.
Abbot- means father and was a title given to the heads of a monestary in many religions. -
Apr 16, 1049
Macbeth goes to Rome
Macbeth visits Rome to see the pope. -
Apr 16, 1052
Normans flee England
Normans fled England and soght refuged in Macbeth's kingdom and was accepted. This made English lords unhappy with Macbeth. -
Jun 18, 1052
Malcolm MacDuncan makes complains to England
Malcolm MacDuncan, son of Duncan, made claimed that the crown of Scotland was his. Because the English were upset with Macbeth they listened to MacDuncan. -
Jun 9, 1054
England invades Scotland
Malcolm MacDuncan persuaded the English to take action against Macbeth. Siward, Earl of Northumbria, marched an army and invaded Scotland with Macduncan at his side. -
Jul 27, 1054
Macbeth's army meet the English
The two armies met at Dunsinnan. Macbeth suffered more losses than the English but still came out victorious. Macbeth will fight the English from this point on to 1057 -
Feb 16, 1057
Macbeth loses suport
Macbeth loses two supporters who could have persuaded the English to stop, Pope Leo IX and Primate of Scotland Maelduin MacGille-Odrain. Macbeth also lost a third supporter, Thorfinn Sigurdsson, who either fell ill or died. -
Aug 15, 1057
Macbeth Death Date
Macbeth dies and is buried on the Holy Isle of Iona, were all Scotland's lawful kings are buried. Macbeth was Scotlands last Celtic ruler