-
1848
The discovery of gold at Sutter's Mill in California sets off a human stampede west. -
1849
People pour into California and boatloads of immigrants arrive from China. -
1862
The Homestead Act is signed into low offering cheap land west of the Mississippi. -
1863
Construction begins on a Transcontinental Railroad connection East with West. -
1865
The civil war ends. Lincoln is assassinated and Johnson becomes president.
*Abraham Lincoln was president at this time. -
1868
The first barbed wire is introduced. The "Devil's Rope" fences off the Great Plains. -
1869
Driving in Golden Spike in Utah ceremonially completes the Transcontinental Railroad. -
1874
A new gold strike in Montana pushes Plains Indians from their homelands. -
1876
Custer makes his last stand at the Battle of Little Bighorn. -
1877
Nez Perce Chief Joseph surrenders after trying to keep his people off a reservation. -
1879
After Reconstruction, African American "Exodusters" head west to Kansas and Oklahoma. -
1890
The massacre of hunters of Lakota Indians Wounde Knee ends the Indians Wars.