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Period: Jan 1, 1066 to Dec 31, 1499
The Middle Ages
Spanning little more than five hundred years, wars were fought, churches were built, kings ascended and were overthrown, and many Popes were elected. -
Sep 25, 1066
William the Conqueror invades England
By the end of 1066, William the Conqueror had taken over England. -
Sep 25, 1150
Paper is first mass-prodeuced in Spain
Through conquest of the Muslims, the production of paper is brought to Europe. -
Sep 25, 1215
King John is forced to sign the Magna Carta
Forced by the Barons of King John's kingdom, he is forced to sign the Magna Carta and is remembered as the king who willingly signed a paper limiting his power as king. -
Sep 25, 1270
The Crusades end
Pope Urban II called for military assistance due to the growing Turkish threat. -
Sep 25, 1348
The Black Plague spreads and kills 1/3 of Europe
The Black Plague, Black Death, bubonic plague, all these names are for the same disease that attacks the immune system, yersinia pestis, and caused death within two to seven days of infection. -
Sep 25, 1378
First appearance of Robin Hood in literature
Story of a nobleman who left wealth and luxury for freeing people from a harsh oppresor who set a ridiculously high tax -
Sep 25, 1387
Chaucer writes the Canterbury Tales
A book of 24 tales, Chaucer wrote the first book in English, increasing his fame and legend, an unforgettable book today. -
Sep 25, 1455
War of Roses begins
A series of wars for the throne of England, many dynastic wars between the House of Lancaster and the House of York were fought for the title of king. -
Sep 25, 1485
War of Roses ends
The House of Lancaster and the House of Tudor stopped fighting and came together as House of Tudor. -
Sep 25, 1485
The first printing of Le Morte d'Arthur
Adding history to legendary figures, and adding original pieces of work, Le Morte d'Arthur was a literary work. -
Sep 25, 1485
First Tudor king, Henry VII, is crowned
First king of Englnd under House Tudor, after the War of Roses ended and Lancaster and York came together as Tudor.