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Period: 1532 to 1572
Spanish Conquest of the Inca Empire
After setting their presence in the New World, the conquistador Francisco Pizarro assembled about 170 men and the discovered the Inca Empire. They set out to wipe out the empire, which was already weakened by disease and civil war. -
Period: 1558 to
Elizabethan Era
Considered to be the golden age in English history, this marked the beginning of the English Renaissance. -
Apr 23, 1564
Birth of Shakespeare
While we don't have records of his date of birth, we suspect that it was around this time that he was born in Stratford-upon-Avon, England, UK. His parents were John Shakespeare and Mary Arden. While he was the eldest of eight, that is only because he had two elder siblings who died in infancy. His five younger siblings were Gilbert, Joan, Anne, Richard, and Edmund. -
Apr 26, 1564
Baptism of Shakespeare
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1578
Education
He attended King's New School, which focused on Latin rhetoric and drama. However, he left at the age of 14 to undertake an apprenticeship which would last for seven years. -
Marriage
Shakespeare married Anne Hathaway in Worcester, in the Canterbury Province. At the time, Shakespeare was 18 years old, and Hathaway was 26 and pregnant. -
First Child
Susanna was baptized after being born in the same year. -
Period: to
Shakespeare's Lost Years
There are two theories as to why there are no records within this time span.
1. He was most likely hiding from a landlord, Sir Thomas Lucy, after poaching game.
2. He was working as an assistant schoolmaster. -
Period: to
The Two Gentlemen of Verona
Considered to be an early work of his, this was the beginnings of his grand writing. -
Period: to
The Taming of the Shrew
While it is hard to pin down the exact date it was published, it's more complicated when there is a near identical story called A Pleasant Conceited Historie that was published at around the same time. -
First Published Play
Henry VI was published in three parts, which dealt with the history of England along with the king of the same name. -
First Poem
Shakespeare created a long narrative poem called Venus and Adonis. It contained 1,194 lines and was created thanks to the funding of Henry Wriothesley. -
Beginning of his Career
For the duration of his life, he joined the Lord Chamberlain's Men, an acting company that was considered to be very popular. -
A Midsummer Night's Dream
Whilst being written at the same time as Romeo and Juliet, this play was written with more comedic theme in mind, where the lovers instead end up together rather than dead. -
Romeo and Juliet
Considered to be the most iconic play in history, it tells a tale of two star-crossed lovers who both die because of a family feud. -
Hamlet
Another iconic play that depicts the story of a Danish prince who goes out of his way to kill his uncle. -
Julius Caesar
This five act-play depicts the tale of a dictator who was betrayed by his council and even his close friend. -
Globe Theater
Built on the south side of the Thames, it proved to be a great asset to Shakespeare and his fellow thespians. It was accidentally burned down in 1613 during a play of Henry VIII. -
Othello
Another five-act play, which tells a tale of incest, violence, and jealousy. -
Reference Sheet Pt.1
- https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/William_Shakespeare
- https://www.biography.com/authors-writers/william-shakespeare
- https://www.shakespeare.org.uk/explore-shakespeare/shakespedia/william-shakespeare/shakespeares-school/#:~:text=While%20grammar%20schools%20focused%20on%20Latin%20rhetoric%2C%20drama,of%20seven%20years%20until%20his%20coming%20of%20age.
- https://historycolored.com/articles/8233/7-historical-events-that-took-place-in-the-16th-century/
- https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Susanna_Hall
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Reference Sheet Pt.2
- https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_England#Henry_VIII -https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Two_Gentlemen_of_Verona
- https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Taming_of_the_Shrew
- https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Romeo_and_Juliet
- https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Henry_VI,_Part_1
- https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hamlet
- https://www.britannica.com/topic/Julius-Caesar-by-Shakespeare
- https://www.britannica.com/topic/Othello-by-Shakespeare