Shakespeare

The Life & Career of William Shakespeare

  • Apr 23, 1564

    Birth

    Birth
    William is born in the small town of Stratford-upon-Avon. Very few personal details of his childhood are known.
  • Jan 1, 1569

    Shakespeare Starts School

    Shakespeare Starts School
    Scholars assume he attended the King's New School, as that is where the child of an alderman would conceivably go, but there is little proof. There is evidence, however, that he did not attend university anywhere.
  • Marries

    Marries
    Shakespeare marries Anne Hathaway. Within three years, they have three children, Susana, Hamnet, and Judith.
  • Moves to London

    Moves to London
    Shakespeare moves to London in the late 1580's to pursue a career in the theater.
  • First Play Performed

    First Play Performed
    Shakespeare's first play, Henry VI Part 1, is performed.
  • Criticism

    Criticism
    Rival playwright Robert Greene writes a scathing review of Shakespeare, calling him an “upstart crow” who doesn’t fit in with his betters.
  • Bubonic Plague

    Bubonic Plague
    The Black Death returns to London, killing 5% of the city's inhabitants and shutting down theaters. Shakespeare uses this time to turn to his poetry.
  • Lord Chamberlain's Men

    Lord Chamberlain's Men
    With theaters reopened, Shakespeare joins the Lord Chamberlain’s Men, a company of players supported by Queen Elizabeth I
  • Romeo & Juliet

    Romeo & Juliet
    Romeo + Juliet is first performed.
  • A Midsummer Night's Dream

    A Midsummer Night's Dream
    A Midsummer Night's Dream is first performed.
  • The Globe Theatre

    The Globe Theatre
    Shakespeare builds the largest open-air amphitheatre in London: The Globe Theatre.
  • Hamlet

    Hamlet
    Shakespeare writes Hamlet, perhaps inspired by the death of his own father
  • The King's Men

    The King's Men
    King James becomes William's patron, for whom Shakespeare’s company performs 11 times.
  • Othello

    Othello
    Othello is first performed.
  • Macbeth

    Macbeth
    Macbeth is first performed
  • Retirement

    Retirement
    Shakespeare retires from theater and returns to Stratford.
  • Death

    Death
    Shakespeare dies.