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Founding of NSDAP
It was a German political party active between the years 1920 and 1945 whose ideology was based on Nazism.The party emerged in the heat of the racist and ultranationalist culture of the Freikorps, paramilitary units that fought the communist uprisings that took place at the end of the First World War. The defense of a form of socialism was common in right-wing sectors since that time of Bismarck and until years after the First World War, sectors that influenced Nazism. -
Founding of National Fascist Party
It was an Italian political party, created by Benito Mussolini as the political expression of fascism (formerly represented by groups known as Fasci). The party ruled Italy from 1922 to 1943, when Mussolini was deposed by the Grand Council of Fascism.It had its roots in Italian nationalism and in the desire to restore and expand the Italian territories, which the Italian fascists considered necessary for a nation to assert its strength and its superiority, and thus avoid falling into decay. -
March of Rome
It was a march to Rome, organized by Benito Mussolini. The march marked the end of the parliamentary system and the beginning of the fascist regime, although the way in which Benito Mussolini became head of government was paradoxically in accordance with the Albertino Statute (constitution Italian) [citation needed]. The dictatorship came into force later, with the murder of Giacomo Matteotti and the banning of opposition parties. -
French occupation of the Ruhr
The occupation of the Ruhr between January 11, 1923 and August 25, 1925 by French and Belgian troops was the response to the failure of the Weimar Republic presided over by Friedrich Ebert in his obligation to assume economic compensation to the allies after the defeat of the German Empire in the First World War. -
Death of Lenin
He was a communist leader and founder of the Soviet Union, he died on January 21, 1924, in Moscow, at the age of 53 years. The official cause dictated by the government was cerebrovascular accident (CVA). But many historians questioned or investigated more about his death. There are those who believe that it was Stalin himself who killed him by poisoning him, but there is no evidence of this, because at the autopsy there were no toxicological agents, his body remains embalmed -
The Dawes Plan
The program established under the auspices of the United States to get the victorious allies of the First World War (especially Britain, France, and the US) to get their war reparations established in the Treaty of Versailles, while the The aim was to stabilize the German economy and avoid further damage as a result of these payments. -
Forced collectivisation.Gulags
The Soviet Union implemented the collectivization of its agricultural sector between 1928 and 1940, during the rise of Joseph Stalin. The situation changed incredibly quickly in the fall of 1929 and the winter of 1930. Between September and December 1929, collectivization increased from 7.4% to 15%, but in the first two months of 1930, 11 million households joined to collectivized farms, bringing the total to almost 60% almost overnight. -
Black Thursday
Black Thursday is October 24, 1929, the first day of the stock market crash of 1929. That was the worst stock market crash in US history. Even before the New York Stock Exchange opened, investors were panicking. The Dow Jones Industrial Average had fallen 4.6% the previous day. The stock market had already fallen almost 20% since its record close of 381.2 on September 3, 1929 -
President Roosevelt
He was an American politician and lawyer who managed to serve as the thirty-second president of the United States from 1933 until his death in 1945 and has been the only one to win four presidential elections in that nation. Through the application of the political program known as the New Deal, he took the United States out of the great economic depression caused by the crisis of the 29th. -
Reichstag Fire
It was a fire perpetrated against the Reichstag building in Berlin. Marinus van der Lubbe, a 24-year-old Dutch Communist, was captured at the scene of the fire and admitted to setting the building on fire, for which he was sentenced to death. The fire was used as "proof" by the Nazis to accuse the Communists of the KPD of conspiring against the Government and is considered a fundamental fact in the establishment of Nazi Germany (or Third Reich). -
Hitler, Fuhrer and Chancellor of the Third Power
A referendum on the merger of the positions of Chancellor and President was held in Germany after the death of President Paul von Hindenburg. The German leadership sought approval for Adolf Hitler to assume supreme power. In fact, he assumed these positions and powers immediately after the death of Von Hindenburg and used the referendum to legitimize this movement, taking the title Führer and Chancellor. -
Invasion of Ethiopia
It was a seven-month armed conflict between October 1935 and May 1936. Since his coming to power, Benito Mussolini had promised the creation of the Italian Empire, looking to Ethiopia as an independent but weak nation. the colonial expansion had to increase the Italian prestige. The narrow economic ties between Italy and Ethiopia leveled the Italian expansionist plans, at first very vague.
