The History of Energy

  • Production of Coal

    Production of Coal

    Commercial production of coal begins near Richmond, Virginia.
  • Period: to

    1700s to 1900s

  • Ben Franklin

    Ben Franklin

    Ben Franklin discovers that lightning is electricity.
  • Coal

    Coal

    Coal becomes the only fuel used by the railway system.
  • Street lights

    Street lights

    Baltimore, Maryland is the first city to use street lights lit with gas made from coal.
  • Edwin Drake

    Edwin Drake

    Edwin Drake is the first person to drill for oil in Titusville, Pennsylvania and is successful.
  • Wood

    Wood

    Wood is the most popular fuel for heating homes and for cooking.
  • Hydroelectric power

    Hydroelectric power

    The first hydroelectric power station opens in Wisconsin.
  • Henry Ford

    Henry Ford

    Henry Ford introduces the first successful car, which runs on gasoline or ethanol.
  • Natural gas

    Natural gas

    The first liquified natural gas plant opens in West Virginia.
  • Petroleum refinery

    Petroleum refinery

    The nation's first petroleum refinery is founded by Shell in Martinez, California.