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J.Edgar Hoover Becomes Head of the FBI
Attorney General Harlan Fiske Stone appointed the 29-year-old Hoover acting director of the Bureau, and by the end of the year Mr. Hoover was named Director. -
WPA is Created
President Franklin D. Roosevelt created the WPA with an executive order on May 6, 1935. It was part of his New Deal plan to lift the country out of the Great Depression by reforming the financial system and restoring the economy to pre-Depression levels. -
Mein Kampf is Published
Mein Kampf is a 1925 autobiographical manifesto by Nazi Party leader Adolf Hitler. The book outlines many of Hitler's political beliefs. -
The Dust Bowl Begins
The Dust Bowl started in the 1930's, it was a severe drought that hit the Midwest which combined with non-sustainable agriculture which made huge dust storms This caused diseases and death. -
Franklin Roosevelt is Elected President (1st Time)
FDR was first inaugurated as 32nd President on March 4, 1933. The date of March 4 was set by the 12th Amendment to the U.S. Constitution. -
Stock Market Crash Begins Great Depression
The stock market crash of October 1929 led directly to the Great Depression in Europe. When stocks plummeted on the New York Stock Exchange, the world noticed immediately. -
Adolf Hitler Become Chancellor of Germany
Adolf Hitler was appointed chancellor of Germany in 1933 following a series of electoral victories by the Nazi Party. He ruled absolutely until his death by suicide in April 1945. -
CCC is Created
The Civilian Conservation Corps was a voluntary government work relief program that ran from 1933 to 1942 in the United States for unemployed, unmarried men ages 18–25 and eventually expanded to ages 17–28. -
J.J. Braddock Wins Heavyweight Boxing Title
J.J Braddock was an American world heavyweight boxing champion from June 13, 1935, when he outpointed Max Baer in 15 rounds at the Long Island City Bowl in New York City. -
Olympic Games in Berlin
The Berlin Games were the 10th occurrence of the modern Olympic Games. This event was politically tense because 2 years before Adolf Hitler became Führer. The athletes wanted to go to show the best way to beat the Nazis was in the Olympic arena. -
Kristallnacht
This was also known as the Night of Broken Glass, this was a pogrom against the Jews that was carried out by the Nazi Party. They destroyed buildings, homes, and glass from windows. -
Grapes of Wrath is Published
The Grapes of Wrath is an American realist novel written by John Steinbeck and published in 1939. The book won the National Book Award and Pulitzer Prize for fiction. -
Wizard of Oz Premiers in Movie Theaters
The Wizard of Oz officially premiered in Hollywood on August 15, 1939, at Grauman's Chinese Theatre. The field opened in wide release on August 25. -
Germany Invades Poland
Hitler had attacked Poland because he wanted Germans to live there. He considered the Polish people inferior and only fit as a work force. -
The Four Freedoms Speech
The Four Freedom Speech, the freedom of speech, the freedom of worship, the freedom from want, and the freedom from fear, this speech emphasizes the value of individual freedom.