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BEGINNING OF THE ESTATES GENERAL
King Louis XVI called the Estates General to solve France’s financial problems. It led to demands for change. -
STORMING OF THE BASTILLE
The French Revolution began when people attacked the Bastille prison. It symbolized freedom from the king’s power. -
DECLARATION OF THE RIGHTS OF MAN AND THE CITIZEN
A document that stated all men are born free and have equal rights -
DECLARATION OF THE RIGHTS OF WOMAN AND THE CITIZEN
Written by Olympe de Gouges, it demanded equality and rights for women -
EXECUTION OF LOUIS XVITH
King Louis XVI was executed by guillotine for treason -
COUP DÉTAT OF THERMIDOR
Robespierre was arrested and executed, ending the Reign of Terror -
THE TERROR
A period of violence when many people were executed for being enemies of the revolution. -
THE DIRECTORY
A weak government ruled France after the Terror. It was replaced by Napoleon’s rule -
COUP DÉTAT OF BRUMAIRE
Napoleon took power, ending the French Revolution and starting the Consulate -
THE CONSULATE
Napoleon became First Consul and centralized power in France -
DEATH OF NAPOLEON
Napoleon died on St. Helena, likely from stomach cancer -
BATTLE OF AUSTERLITZ
Napoleon’s army won a major victory against Austria and Russia -
THE EMPIRE
Napoleon declared himself Emperor and ruled a large European empire -
EXILE IN ELBA
After losing power, Napoleon was exiled to Elba, but he escaped later -
BATTLE OF WATERLOO
Napoleon was defeated by British and Prussian forces, ending his rule -
EXILE IN ST. HELENA
Napoleon was sent to the island of St. Helena, where he spent the rest of his life