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Jan 1, 1501
African Slaves
Spanish settlers bring African slaves to the New World. -
Jan 1, 1513
Exploration of La Florida
Free Africans Juan Garrido and Juan Gonzalez de Leon accompany Juan Ponce De Leon in his exploration of La Florida. -
Jan 1, 1526
First Enslaved Africans
First enslaved Afircans brought to North America by Lucas Vazquez de Allyon expedition; established settlement of San Miguel de Gualdape in present-day Georgia; this is the first European settlement in the geographic United States. -
Jan 1, 1528
Panfilo Narvaez
Panfilo Naraez attempts to settle area near present day Tampa Bay with 600 people, including slaves. Lack of supplies and hurricanes doom venture. -
Jan 1, 1536
Tampa Bay
Four survivors of the doomed Tampa Bay settlement end up in mexico and the Pacific Ocean after walking through wilderness for eight years.Estevanico, and African slave, ensures their survival by learning to communicate with natives along the way. -
Jan 1, 1539
Hernando de Santo
Hernando de Santo explores Florida and much of the present-day southeastern United States with the aid of free and enslaved Africans. -
Jan 1, 1565
St. Agustine
St. Agustine, the oldest permanent city in the USA, established by Spain. it is home to over 600 people, including 50 African slaves. Some of these slaves immediately escape into the surrounding wilderness. -
Spanish Government
Spanish government in Florida grants freedom to all runaway slaves from English colonies to the north if slaves agree to convert Roman Catholicism. -
1683-1738
Hundreds of slaves from English plantations and the south escape to Florida as a result of Spanish government's decision. -
Francisco Menendez
Francisco Menendez, an escaped slave from the carolinas, agrees to help Florida from the British in exchange for freedom. Establishes Fort Mose, the first free black settlement in the present-day USA, two miles north of St. Augustine. -
Fort Mose Captured
English invaders capture Fort Mose; blacks ans Spaniards recapture it a few -
Florida's Traded
Spain trades Florida to English in exchange for Havana, Cuba, which Spain had lost during the Seven Year's War; as a result, large rice and indigo plantations pop up the St. John's River in East Florida; thousands of slaves are imported from Africa brought south from other colonies.