The Cold War

  • Russian Revolution

    Russian Revolution
    The Russian Revolution was a pair of revolutions in Russia in 1917, which dismantled the Tsarist autocracy and led to the eventual rise of the Soviet Union.
  • Potsdam Conference

    Potsdam Conference
    British Prime Minister Winston Churchill, Soviet Premier Joseph Stalin, and American President Harry S. Truman meet together to talk about the administration of Germany.
  • Atomic Bomb - Hiroshima/Nagasaki

    Atomic Bomb - Hiroshima/Nagasaki
    The United States dropped nuclear weapons on the Japanese cities of Hiroshima and Nagasaki, respectively, during the final stage of World War II.
  • Iron Curtain

    Iron Curtain
    The Iron Curtain was the name for the boundary dividing Europe into two separate areas from the end of World War II. The Iron curtain ended in 1991.
  • Truman Doctrine

    Truman Doctrine
    The Truman Doctrine establishes that the United States would provide political, military, and economic assistance to all democrat nations under threat from external or internal authoritarian forces.
  • Molotov Plan

    Molotov Plan
    A system that aided the rebuilding of Eastern Europe countries that were politically and economically aligned with the Soviet Union.
  • Hollywood 10

    Hollywood 10
    A group of film directors, screenwriters, and producers blacklisted for Communist affiliations
  • Marshall Plan

    Marshall Plan
    An initiative that aided Western Europe financially, the U.S, gave 13 billion dollars to aid Western Europe.
  • Berlin Blockade

    Berlin Blockade
    The Berlin Blockade was an attempt by the Soviet Union to stop France, Great Britain, and the United States to reach their sectors of Berlin. Ended on May 12, 1949.
  • Berlin Airlift

    Berlin Airlift
    In response to the Berlin Blockade the U.S. and the UK airlifted food and water into blockaded Berlin.
  • NATO

    NATO
    The North Atlantic Treaty Organization, also called the North Atlantic Alliance, is an intergovernmental military alliance between several North American and European states based on the North Atlantic Treaty.
  • Soviet Bomb Test

    Soviet Bomb Test
    At a remote test site at Semipalatinsk in Kazakhstan, the USSR successfully detonates its first atomic bomb, code name “First Lightning.”
  • Alger Hiss Case

    Alger Hiss Case
    Was accused of being a Russian spy and served four years in jail.
  • Korean War

    Korean War
    The Korean War began when North Korea invaded South Korea. The United Nations, with the United States as the principal force, came to the aid of South Korea.
  • Rosenburg Trial

    Rosenburg Trial
    The Rosenburgs were accused of selling nuclear secrets to the russians
  • Battle of Dien Bien Phu

    Battle of Dien Bien Phu
    The Battle of Dien Bien Phu was the climactic confrontation of the First Indochina War between the French Union's French Far East Expeditionary Corps and Viet Minh communist-nationalist revolutionaries.
  • Army-McCarthy Hearings

    Army-McCarthy Hearings
    The Army–McCarthy hearings were a series of hearings held by the United States Senate's Subcommittee on Investigations between April 1954 and June 1954.
  • Warsaw Pact

    Warsaw Pact
    The Warsaw Pact, so named because the treaty was signed in Warsaw, included the Soviet Union, Albania, Poland, Romania, Hungary, East Germany, Czechoslovakia, and Bulgaria as members. The treaty called on the member states to come to the defense of any member attacked by an outside force and it set up a unified military command under Marshal Ivan S. Konev of the Soviet Union.
  • Hungarian Revolution

    Hungarian Revolution
    The Hungarian Revolution of 1956 or the Hungarian Uprising of 1956 was a nationwide revolt against the government of the Hungarian People's Republic and its Soviet-imposed policies, lasting from 23 October until 10 November 1956.
  • U2 Incident

    U2 Incident
    The 1960 U-2 incident occurred during the Cold War on 1 May 1960, during the presidency of Dwight D. Eisenhower and the premiership of Nikita Khrushchev, when a United States U-2 spy plane was shot down while in Soviet airspace.
  • Bay of Pigs Invasion

    Bay of Pigs Invasion
    The Bay of Pigs Invasion was a failed military invasion of Cuba undertaken by the CIA-sponsored paramilitary group Brigade 2506 on 17 April 1961.
  • Berlin Wall

    Berlin Wall
    The Berlin Wall was a guarded concrete barrier that physically and ideologically divided Berlin from 1961 to 1989.
  • Cuban Missile Crisis

    Cuban Missile Crisis
    The Cuban Missile Crisis, also known as the October Crisis, the Caribbean Crisis, or the Missile Scare, was a 13-day confrontation between the United States and the Soviet Union concerning the amount of nuclear missiles on Cuba
  • Assassination of Diem

    Assassination of Diem
    Diem was arrested and executed by ARVN
  • Assassination of JFK

    Assassination of JFK
    John F. Kennedy, the 35th President of the United States, was assassinated on Friday November 22, 1963 at 12:30 p.m Central Standard Time in Dallas, Texas while riding in a motorcade in Dealey Plaza.
  • Tonkin Gulf Resolution

    Tonkin Gulf Resolution
    On August 7, 1964, Congress passed the Gulf of Tonkin Resolution, authorizing President Johnson to take any measures he believed were necessary to retaliate and to promote the maintenance of international peace and security in southeast Asia.
  • Operation Rolling Thunder

    Operation Rolling Thunder
    Operation Rolling Thunder was the title of a gradual and sustained aerial bombardment campaign conducted by the U.S. 2nd Air Division (later Seventh Air Force), U.S. Navy, and Republic of Vietnam Air Force (VNAF) against the Democratic Republic of Vietnam (North Vietnam) from 2 March 1965 until 2 November 1968, during the Vietnam War.
  • Tet Offensive

    Tet Offensive
    The Tet Offensive was one of the largest military campaigns of the Vietnam War, launched on January 30, 1968, by forces of the Viet Cong and North Vietnamese People's Army of Vietnam against the forces of the South Vietnamese Army of the Republic of Vietnam, the United States Armed Forces, and their allies.
  • Assassination of MLK

    Assassination of MLK
    Martin Luther King Jr. was an American clergyman and civil rights leader who was fatally shot at the Lorraine Motel in Memphis, Tennessee, on April 4, 1968.
  • Assassination of RFK

    Assassination of RFK
    On June 5, 1968, presidential candidate Robert F. Kennedy was fatally shot at the Ambassador Hotel in Los Angeles, shortly after winning the California presidential primaries in the 1968 election, and died the next day while hospitalized.
  • Invasion of Czechoslovakia

    Invasion of Czechoslovakia
    The Warsaw Pact invasion of Czechoslovakia, officially known as Operation Danube, was a joint invasion of Czechoslovakia by four Warsaw Pact nations – the Soviet Union, Bulgaria, Hungary and Poland – on the night of 20–21 August 1968.
  • Riots of Democratic convention

    Riots of Democratic convention
    On this day in 1968, at the Democratic National Convention in Chicago, tens of thousands of Vietnam War protesters battle police in the streets, while the Democratic Party falls apart over an internal disagreement concerning its stance on Vietnam.
  • Election of Nixon

    Election of Nixon
    Nixon defeats Humphrey allowing him to win the presidency.
  • Kent State

    Kent State
    The Kent State shootings (also known as the May 4 massacre or the Kent State massacre) were the shootings of unarmed college students protesting the Vietnam War at Kent State University in Kent, Ohio, by members of the Ohio National Guard on May 4, 1970. Twenty-nine guardsmen fired approximately 67 rounds over a period of 13 seconds, killing four students and wounding nine others, one of whom suffered permanent paralysis.
  • Nixon visits China

    Nixon visits China
    Nixon visited China to reestablish diplomatic relations with the country.
  • Ceasefire in Vietnam

    Ceasefire in Vietnam
    A ceasefire starts in Vietnam but both the Vietnamese and the Soviets violate it by capturing more territory.
  • Fall of Saigon

    Fall of Saigon
    The Fall of Saigon, or the Liberation of Saigon, depending on context, was the capture of Saigon, the capital of South Vietnam, by the People's Army of Vietnam and the National Liberation Front of South Vietnam on April 30, 1975.
  • Reagan Elected

    Reagan Elected
    Ronald Reagan was elected president on November 4th, 1980.
  • SDI announced

    SDI announced
    The Strategic Defense Initiative (SDI) was a proposed missile defense system intended to protect the United States from attack by ballistic strategic nuclear weapons.
  • Geneva Conference

    Geneva Conference
    The leaders of the Soviet Union and the United States met and discussed issues such as nuclear arms and how they need to control them as well as environmental issues.
  • 'Tear down this wall' Speech

    'Tear down this wall' Speech
    "Tear down this wall!" is a line from a speech made by US President Ronald Reagan in West Berlin on June 12, 1987, calling for the leader of the Soviet Union, Mikhail Gorbachev, to open up the barrier which had divided West and East Berlin since 1961.
  • Fall of the Berlin Wall

    Fall of the Berlin Wall
    The Berlin Wall was destroyed on November 9th 1989.