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The aboriginal girls were removed from families and put in foster homes or missions run by whites.
This was started in the 1910s.
The authorities wanted to a lot of things.
For example, They wanted to cut the children off from them culture and hopefully 'breed out the color' as they later married whites.
This was continued the late 1960s. -
On Australia Day 1938 a meeting of aboriginal people was held in Sydney. There were circulated called 'Aborigines Claim Citizen Rights'.
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1939-1945, There was happened World WarⅡ.
Many aborigines served in the armed forces and thousands moved into the towns to work in the wartime industries. -
Charles Perkins, aboriginal activist made a bus tour through New South Wales.
They protested about discrimination in shops, theaters, bars, clubs and swimming pools. -
200 workers walked off the Wave Hill cattle station in the Northern Territory.
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After a 90% 'yes' vote the government gave Indigenous Australians the right to vote and be counted in censuses, and ended the protection policies.
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Aboriginal tent embassy set up in Canberra.
The embassy said that blacks were now going to get up and fight back on the various problem. -
Aboriginal people got back them traditional land.
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They got the land, but there are very arid and largely useless land.
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In 1992 the High Court agreed saying that terra nullius was wrong and racist.
So the 1993 Native Title Act allowed Indigenous Australian to claim land rights.