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Acoustic string telephone
Robert Hooke creates an acoustic string telephone that conveys sounds over a taut extended wire by mechanical vibrations -
Speaking telegraph
Innocenzo Manzetti first suggests the idea of an electric "speaking telegraph", or telephone. -
Basic phone
While Italian innovator Antonio Meucci is credited with inventing the first basic phone in 1849, and Frenchman Charles Bourseul devised a phone in 1854, Alexander Graham Bell won the first U.S. patent for the device in 1876. -
Telephone transmitter
Charles Bourseul publishes a description of a make-and-break telephone transmitter and receiver in L'Illustration, (Paris) but does not construct a working instrument. -
Telephone and secured
Alexander Graham Bell successfully received a patent for the telephone and secured the rights to the discovery. Days later, he made the first ever telephone call to his partner, Thomas Watson.