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Acoustic Telephones
~Invented by Robert Hooke
~"Tin Can Telephones"
~Limited range for communication -
Telegraphs
~Allow for communication through Morse Code
~Does not support the transfer of sound from one device to another -
"Voicelike Sounds"
~Alexander Graham Bell successfully transfers "voicelike sounds" but no clear words -
Words Transfer
~Alexander Graham Bell successfully transferred words over a wire
~Alexander's first words to his assistant that transferred over the wire were "Mr. Watson-- come here-- I want to see you." -
First Commercial Telephone
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"Butterstamp" Phone Invented
~Invented by Alexander Graham Bell -
Wall Set Phone Invented
Customers can now talk and listen through either of the mouth/ear pieces -
First Coin Operated Telephone
The first coin operated telephone was located in the Hartford Bank in Hartford, Connecticut. -
Candlestick Telephone Invented
~Invented by Almon Strowger an undertaker from Kansas City
~Popular until the 1930's
~Separate piece to talk into and piece to hold up to your ear -
First Transcontinental Call Made
~New York to San Fransicso -
Rotary Dial Telephones Invented
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"500" Type Color Desk Phone Invented
~Highest selling phone than any other dial telephone
~Invented by Bell Operating Company -
Wall Telephone Invented
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First Car Phone Invented
~Invented by the Bell System
~A convenience and a hassle; individuals could call from their cars, but they would have to wait up to 30 minutes to be able to make the call -
Cordless Phone
~Invented by Dr. Raymond Phillips Sr. and African American inventor but he did not receive credit for inventing the phone until 1987 due to inequality for African Americans
~Took three decades to actually gain popularity -
Touch Tone Telephone Invented
~Invented by Bell system
~Removed the rotary dial and included buttons to dial -
Motorola DynaTAC
~First commercial mobile phone
~Cost almost $4,000 dollars and only provided users with 30 minutes of talk -
Motorola Bag Phone
~Provided more talk time than the DynaTAC -
Blackberry
~Became known as one of the first smartphones
~Originally was similar to a pager -
Motorola RAZR
~Most popular cell phone of all time 50 million RAZR phones were sold in the first year of release -
iPhone
~First successful cell phone that used touch screen