Svd.a.2002.050219.002

St. Vincent & the Grenadines

  • St. Vincent and the Grenadines

    The country is located in the Caribbean, islands between the Caribbean Sea and North Atlantic Ocean, north of Trinidad and Tobago. The climate is tropical; little seasonal temperature variation; rainy season. The terrain is mostly volcanic.
  • First People

    First People
    The first people to settle on the Grenadines were refuge seeking Africans, both enslaved and escaped. The French began to setle on the islands and lived by cultivating tobacco, coffee, tobacco, indigo, cotton, and sugar on plantations worked by African slaves.
  • Ceded

    Ceded
    In 1763, St. Vincent was ceded to Britain.
  • Battle for ownership

    Battle for ownership
    In 1779, St. Vincent was restored to French rule.
  • Treaty of Versailles

    Treaty of Versailles
    Under the Treaty of Versailles, St. Vincent was given back to the British.
  • Population

    The population in the 1800s ranged from 110,000 to 176,000.
  • Population

    The popluation in the 1900s ranged from 34,000 to 105,000.
  • St. Vincent Labour Party

    The St. Vincent Labour Party forms. They dominate politics from the 60s to the 80s. They had a conservative law-and-order message and a pro-Western foreign policy.
  • Independence

    Independence
    St. Vincent gains independence.
  • Population

    The estimated population in July 2009 was 104,574.
  • Economy

    Economy
    Banana Production makes up 60% of the workforce.
  • Cultural Groups

    Cultural Groups
    Most of the people are of African decent, with a small percentage of Amerindian/black, European, East Indian and Carib (descent) people. Christianity plays a big part in their daily lives.
  • Current Issues

    12% of the country is unemployed, causing a big issue for families. Human waste pollution of their coastal waters is a major issue, so much that swimming is prohibited in some places. St. Vincent and the Grenadines is a likely source, transit, and destination country for some children and adults subjected to forced labor and sex trafficking. Transportation of illegal drugs is also common in this country.