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Sputnick Second Launch
USSR sent a dog into space to see if it would servive. Satelites name Sputnick. -
American First Launch
The first american satilte to reach orbit. Stilite called the explorer. -
Luna 1
Luna 1 launched by the USSR was the first man made object to orbit the sun. -
Tiros 1
Tiros 1 first succesful weather satilite. -
Yuri Gagarin
Yuri Gagarin orbits the Earth once and becomes the first man in space. -
John Glenn
John Glenn orbits the Earth three times. -
Scott Carpenter
Scott Carpenter repeats John Glenn's flight aboard "Aurora 7". -
Cosmonaut Valentia Tereshkova
Cosmonaut Valentia Tereshkova becomes the first woman in space. -
Ranger 7
Ranger 7 transmits the first close range images of the Moon. -
Alexei Leonov
Alexei Leonov spends 12 minutes outside of his Voskhod spacecraft performing the first spacewalk. -
Astronauts Charles Bassett and Elliott See
Astronauts Charles Bassett and Elliott See die when their plane crashes in bad weather. -
Lunar Orbiter 1
Lunar Orbiter 1 enters orbit around the Moon and takes the first picture of the Earth from that distance. -
First Deaths in Space
During a test on the launchpad, a fire kills Apollo 1 astronauts Virgil "Gus" Grissom, Ed White, and Roger Chaffee. Then, on April 24, 1967, the Soviet craft Soyuz 2 crashes on re-entry, killing Vladimir Komarov — the first cosmonaut to die during flight. -
Venera 4
Venera 4 transmits data about the atmosphere of Venus. -
Apollo 7
The crew of Apollo 7 begin a 10 day mission to study the new spacecraft. -
Soyuz 4 & 5
Soyuz 4 & 5 perform the first Soviet spacecraft docking. -
First Moon Landing
During the flight of Apollo 11, Niel Armstrong becomes the first man to walk on the moon. Armtrong says " one small step for man, one giant step for man-kind". -
First American Space StationMay 14, 1973
The first American space station, Skylab, is damaged during launch. The first of three crews arrive 11 days later for a 28-day stay. They make in-orbit repairs and set records for time spent in space. -
First International Docking in SpaceJuly 17, 1975
American and Soviet spacecraft dock together in space in a show of peaceful cooperation during the Apollo-Soyuz mission. -
First Mars Landing
Viking 1, an unmanned scientific probe controlled by scientists on Earth, transmits the first pictures from the surface of Mars. Viking 2 arrived in September 1976.