Smartphone evolution

  • First SMS - "Merry Christmas"

    First SMS - "Merry Christmas"
    The first commercial SMS (short message service) was message sent on December 3, 1992. Engineer Neil Papwort sent "Merry Christmas" from his computer to the phone of his colleague Richard Jarvis.
  • Covers and ringtones

    Covers and ringtones
    Mobile phones could be personalised with covers and ringtones.
  • Predictive text

    Predictive text
    The introduction of predictive text. Cliff Kushler invented T9 (Text on 9 keys). Predictive text technology displays words from a single keypress.
  • WAP

    WAP
    WAP browsing was introduced, allowing internet access for the first time.
  • Camera and apps

    Camera and apps
    First camera phone launched. Apps could be downloaded.
  • 3G

    3G
    The launch of the first 3G mobile service.
  • Touchscreen

    Touchscreen
    The first touchscreen was introduced.
  • Android

    Android
    Introduction of Google's Android platform
  • App Store and Android Market

    App Store and Android Market
    Apple App Store opened, featuring 500 apps. The Google Play Store (then known as Android Market) was released the same year.
  • Siri

    Siri
    Apple released their voice assistant, Siri.
  • Fingerprint Scanners

    Fingerprint Scanners
    Motorola released the Atrix, which featured a fingerprint reader on the back of the phone.
  • 4G

    4G
    Phones started to offer 4G connectivity, which allows you to browse the internet and use apps at much faster speeds.
  • Waterproof Phone

    Waterproof Phone
    The Sony Xperia Z was released, and it was the first handset to be fully waterproof, with an IP rating of 57. The 7 in the rating indicates that the phone can survive being plunged in water at a depth of up to 1 metre for up to 30 minutes.
  • Dual Cameras

    Dual Cameras
    HTC One M8 was the first phone to feature dual cameras on the back. It offered users a first glimpse into more professional-looking smartphone photography.
  • 4K HDR Resolution Display

    4K HDR Resolution Display
    The Sony Xperia Z5 Premium was the first phone to feature both 4K resolution and High Dynamic Range (HDR).
  • Facial Recognition

    Facial Recognition
    iPhone X was released. It featured facial recognition as a way of unlocking the phone.
  • 5G

    5G
    the first smartphones featuring high-speed 5G network capability were announced.